Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36005678›Full record

ArticleMembranes2022

Electrically Enhanced Sensitivity (EES) of Ion-Selective Membrane Electrodes and Membrane-Based Ion Sensors.

Jan Migdalski, Andrzej Lewenstam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Membranes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jan MigdalskiFaculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH-University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1179-1779
Andrzej LewenstamFaculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH-University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3644-7296

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of external electronic enforcement in ion-sensor measurements is described. The objective is to improve the open-circuit (potentiometric) sensitivity of ion sensors. The sensitivity determines the precision of analyte determination and has been of interest since the beginning of ion-sensor technology. Owing to the theoretical interpretation founded by W.E. Nernst, the sensitivity is characterized by the slope and numerically predicted. It is empirically determined and validated during calibration by measuring an electromotive force between the ion sensor and the reference electrode. In practice, this measurement is made with commercial potentiometers that function as unaltered "black boxes". This report demonstrates that by gaining access to a meter's electrical systems and allowing for versatile signal summations, the empirical slope can be increased favorably. To prove the validity of the approach presented, flow-through ion-sensor blocks used in routine measurements of blood electrolytes (Na

Indexed as

determination errorion-sensormembranesmultielectrode platformopen-circuitsensitivityslopeS/N ratiosolid contactsummation

Identifiers

PMID36005678
PMCPMC9415162

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.