Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36005364›Full record

ArticleInsects2022

Development of RNAi Methods for the Mormon Cricket,

Toan Hoang, Bert Foquet, Seema Rana, Drew W Little, Derek A Woller, Gregory A Sword, Hojun Song

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insects, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Toan HoangDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Bert FoquetDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Seema RanaDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1814-7225
Drew W LittleDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Derek A WollerUSDA-APHIS-PPQ-Science & Technology-Insect Management and Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory (Phoenix Station), Phoenix, AZ 85040, USA.
Gregory A SwordDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Hojun SongDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6115-0473
Texas A&M University · USIllinois State University · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Milwaukee · US

Funding

United States Department of Agriculture FAIN AP19PPQS&T00C005 and FAIN AP19PPQS&T00C035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mormon crickets are a major rangeland pest in the western United States and are currently managed by targeted applications of non-specific chemical insecticides, which can potentially have negative effects on the environment. In this study, we took the first steps toward developing RNAi methods for Mormon crickets as a potential alternative to traditional broad-spectrum insecticides. To design an effective RNAi-based insecticide, we first generated a de novo transcriptome for the Mormon cricket and developed dsRNAs that could silence the expression of seven housekeeping genes. We then characterized the RNAi efficiencies and time-course of knockdown using these dsRNAs, and assessed their ability to induce mortality. We have demonstrated that it is possible to elicit RNAi responses in the Mormon cricket by injection, but knockdown efficiencies and the time course of RNAi response varied according to target genes and tissue types. We also show that one of the reasons for the poor knockdown efficiencies could be the presence of dsRNA-degrading enzymes in the hemolymph. RNAi silencing is possible in Mormon cricket, but more work needs to be done before it can be effectively used as a population management method.

Indexed as

dsRNAMormon cricketOrthopteraRNAi

Identifiers

PMID36005364
PMCPMC9409436
OpenAlexW4292163447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.