Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36004916›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2022

A Deep Learning Computer-Aided Diagnosis Approach for Breast Cancer.

Ahmed M Zaalouk, Gamal A Ebrahim, Hoda K Mohamed, Hoda Mamdouh Hassan, Mohamed M A Zaalouk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ahmed M ZaaloukComputer and Systems Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11517, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-9997-2560
Gamal A EbrahimComputer and Systems Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11517, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-6519-9511
Hoda K MohamedComputer and Systems Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11517, Egypt.
Hoda Mamdouh HassanDepartment of Information Sciences and Technology, College of Engineering and Computing, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA.
Mohamed M A ZaaloukFaculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11591, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-2890-4808

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is a gigantic burden on humanity, causing the loss of enormous numbers of lives and amounts of money. It is the world's leading type of cancer among women and a leading cause of mortality and morbidity. The histopathological examination of breast tissue biopsies is the gold standard for diagnosis. In this paper, a computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system based on deep learning is developed to ease the pathologist's mission. For this target, five pre-trained convolutional neural network (CNN) models are analyzed and tested-Xception, DenseNet201, InceptionResNetV2, VGG19, and ResNet152-with the help of data augmentation techniques, and a new approach is introduced for transfer learning. These models are trained and tested with histopathological images obtained from the BreakHis dataset. Multiple experiments are performed to analyze the performance of these models through carrying out magnification-dependent and magnification-independent binary and eight-class classifications. The Xception model has shown promising performance through achieving the highest classification accuracies for all the experiments. It has achieved a range of classification accuracies from 93.32% to 98.99% for magnification-independent experiments and from 90.22% to 100% for magnification-dependent experiments.

Indexed as

BreakHisbreast cancercomputer-aided diagnosisdeep learninghistopathological images

Identifiers

PMID36004916
PMCPMC9405040

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.