Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36004686›Full record

ArticleJournal of anatomy2022

Rib cortical bone thickness variation in adults by age and sex.

Sven A Holcombe, Brian A Derstine

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anatomy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Cross-sectional properties of rib geometry from an adult population.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sven A HolcombeMorphomics Analysis Group, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0795-7019
Brian A DerstineMorphomics Analysis Group, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2869-9584
University of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rib fractures are a common and serious outcome of blunt thoracic trauma and their likelihood is greater in older individuals. Osteoporotic bone loss is a well-documented aging phenomenon with sex-specific characteristics, but within rib bones, neither baseline maps of regional thickness nor the rates of bone thinning with age have been quantified across whole ribs. This study presents such data from 4014 ribs of 240 adult subjects aged 20-90. A validated cortical bone mapping technique was applied to clinical computed tomography scans to obtain local rib cortical bone thickness measurements over the surfaces of ribs 2 through 11. Regression models to age and sex gave rates of cortex thinning in local zones and aggregated across whole ribs. The statistical parametric mapping provided these relationships regionally as a function of rib surface location. All models showed significant reductions in bone thickness with age (p < 0.01). Average whole-rib thinning occurred at between 0.011 to 0.032 mm/decade (males) and 0.035 to 0.043 mm/decade (females), with sex and age accounting for up to 37% of population variability (R

Indexed as

Rib FracturesRibsAdultAgedCortical BoneFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedThoraxTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung Adultcomputational modelscomputed tomographycortical bonecortical thicknessrib

Identifiers

PMID36004686
PMCPMC9644965
OpenAlexW4293089545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.