Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36004275›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2022

Silent cerebral ischemia detected by magnetic resonance imaging can predict postoperative delirium after total arch replacement for aneurysm.

Keisuke Shibagaki, Tomonori Shirasaka, Jun Sawada, Yasuaki Saijo, Shingo Kunioka, Yuta Kikuchi, Hiroyuki Kamiya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Risk-predicting and screening tools of post-stroke delirium: a narrative review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keisuke ShibagakiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Hokkaido, Japan.
Tomonori ShirasakaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Hokkaido, Japan.
Jun SawadaDivision of Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yasuaki SaijoDivision of Public Health and Epidemiology, Department of Social Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University, Hokkaido, Japan.
Shingo KuniokaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yuta KikuchiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Hokkaido, Japan.
Hiroyuki KamiyaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Hokkaido, Japan.
Asahikawa Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To identify whether preoperative magnetic resonance imaging findings of the brain can predict postoperative delirium in patients who undergo arch replacement for aneurysms. Methods: Overall, 193 patients who underwent aortic replacement for the first time at a single institution between April 2014 and September 2020 were enrolled in this retrospective study. After we excluded patients with acute aortic dissection, no preoperative magnetic resonance imaging findings of the brain, and postoperative cerebral infarction, 50 patients were included and divided into 2 groups, according to their confusion scale results: postoperative delirium (group D) and nonpostoperative delirium (group ND). Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging findings of the brain were classified into lacunar stroke, periventricular hyperintensity, and deep subcortical white matter hyperintensity groups; the latter 2 groups were further classified based on the Fazekas scale, grade 0 to 3. Results: There were 23 patients (46%) in group D and 27 (54%) in group ND. The mean age was significantly greater in group D than in group ND (75 vs 70 years; Conclusions: Silent cerebral ischemia detected by preoperative magnetic resonance imaging of the brain was a significant risk factor for postoperative delirium.

Indexed as

AAA, aortic arch aneurysmAR, arch replacementCI, confidence intervalDSWMH, deep subcortical white matter hyperintensitiesICDSC, Intensive Care Delirium Screening ChecklistICU, intensive care unitmagnetic resonance imagingMRI, magnetic resonance imagingNCS, Neelon and Champagne confusion scaleNPD, nonpostoperative deliriumOR, odds ratioPD, postoperative deliriumpostoperative deliriumPVH, periventricular hyperintensitySCP, selective cerebral perfusionTAR, total arch replacementTEVAR, thoracic endovascular aortic repairtotal arch replacementwhite matter intensityWMH, white matter hyperintensity

Identifiers

PMID36004275
PMCPMC9390522
OpenAlexW4214626845

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.