Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36004100›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2021

Outcomes after resection of primary cardiac sarcoma.

Saad M Hasan, James Witten, Patrick Collier, Michael Z Tong, Gosta B Pettersson, Nicholas G Smedira, Andrew Toth, Dale Shepard, Eugene H Blackstone, Eric E Roselli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Multimodality treatment and survival in primary cardiac malignancies: evidence from competing-risk and machine learning analyses.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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  6. Surgical Management of Primary and Metastatic Cardiac Malignancies: A 20-Year Single-Center Experience.Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia · 2026
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  12. Review
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  14. From dyspnea to diagnosis, unmasking undifferentiated cardiac sarcoma: a case report.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Saad M HasanDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
James WittenDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Patrick CollierCardio-Oncology Center, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Michael Z TongDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Gosta B PetterssonDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Nicholas G SmediraDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Andrew TothDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Dale ShepardCardio-Oncology Center, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Eugene H BlackstoneDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Eric E RoselliDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart, Vascular, and Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the outcomes of surgical resection of malignant primary cardiovascular tumors. Methods: From 1983 to 2018, 32 patients underwent surgical resection of malignant primary cardiovascular sarcoma at Cleveland Clinic. Mean age was 48 ± 15 years, and 19 (59%) were women. Outcomes are compared between those with complete resection and those without, and in relation to primary location. Results: The most common histologic subtypes were angiosarcoma (n = 8 [25%]) and high-grade undifferentiated sarcoma (n = 7 [22%]). Fourteen (44%) involved the left heart, 9 (28%) the right heart, 8 (25%) the pulmonary arteries, and 1 (3%) the aorta. There was clinical evidence of isolated extracardiac metastases in 8 (25%). Six (19%) patients were deemed unresectable at surgery, undergoing biopsy and palliative debulking followed by referral for definitive chemotherapy and/or radiation. The remaining 26 (81%) patients underwent 31 tumor resections with curative intent. Seven (22%) patients had previously undergone a resection or biopsy at another institution. There were 10 second-time resections, 2 third-time resections, 1 fourth-time resection, and no operative mortalities. Median survival was 3 years, with estimated survival at 6 months and 1, 5, and 10 years of 90%, 73%, 31%, and 17%, respectively. Of the 8 (25%) who were considered disease-free following surgery, 4 experienced recurrences during follow-up. Conclusions: Primary cardiac sarcoma continues to be a challenging disease with poor prognosis. Aggressive resection with curative intent, frequent surveillance for local and distant recurrence, and systemic and local multimodality treatment optimizes outcomes.

Indexed as

3D, 3-dimensionalcardiac sarcomamalignant cardiac tumorR0, microscopically negative resection margin

Identifiers

PMID36004100
PMCPMC9390277

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.