Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36004050›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2021

Impact of preoperative nasopharyngeal cultures on surgical site infection after open heart surgery.

Yoshiyuki Takami, Kentaro Amano, Yusuke Sakurai, Kiyotoshi Akita, Ryosuke Hayashi, Atsuo Maekawa, Yasushi Takagi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yoshiyuki TakamiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Kentaro AmanoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Yusuke SakuraiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Kiyotoshi AkitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Ryosuke HayashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Atsuo MaekawaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Yasushi TakagiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan.
Fujita Health University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Despite advances in surgical techniques and management, surgical site infection (SSI) is still important after cardiovascular surgery. We investigated to determine whether or not preoperative nasopharyngeal cultures (NCx) can predict SSI and its microbial spectrum. Methods: A retrospective review was done in 1226 consecutive patients undergoing NCx and cardiac and thoracic aortic surgery via median sternotomy who were cared for with the standard SSI bundle between 2013 and 2018. Microorganisms isolated from the NCx and SSI pathogens were counted to explore the microbial pattern and associated variables in patients with and without postoperative SSI. Perioperative management was not changed by collection of preoperative NCx. Results: There were 1281 and 127 microorganisms, including coagulase-negative Conclusions: Preoperative NCx may be useful to predict SSI after open heart surgery via median sternotomy, as well as screening for methicillin-resistant

Indexed as

ITA, internal thoracic arterymicroorganismsMRSA, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusnasopharyngeal cultureNCx, nasopharyngeal culturesopen heart surgerySSI, surgical site infectionsurgical site infectionVAC, vacuum-assisted closure

Identifiers

PMID36004050
PMCPMC9390427
OpenAlexW3199369187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.