Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36002479›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

Egg-laying and locomotory screens with C. elegans yield a nematode-selective small molecule stimulator of neurotransmitter release.

Sean Harrington, Jessica J Knox, Andrew R Burns, Ken-Loon Choo, Aaron Au, Megan Kitner, Cecile Haeberli, Jacob Pyche, Cassandra D'Amata, Yong-Hyun Kim and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Advances in drug addiction research usingFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Antiaging Effect of 2-Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Advances in Anthelmintic Target Identification.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

Sean HarringtonDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Jessica J KnoxThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Andrew R BurnsThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Ken-Loon ChooThe Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Aaron AuThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Megan KitnerUSDA-ARS Horticultural Crops Research Laboratory, Corvallis, OR, USA.
Cecile HaeberliDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss-Tropical and Public Health Institute, (Swiss TPH), Basel, Switzerland.
Jacob PycheDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Cassandra D'AmataThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Yong-Hyun KimThe Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Jonathan R VolpattiProgram in Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Maximillano GuilianiThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Jamie SniderThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Victoria WongThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Bruna M PalmeiraDepartment of Comparative Biology and Experimental Medicine, Host-Parasite Interactions (HPI) Program, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Elizabeth M RedmanDepartment of Comparative Biology and Experimental Medicine, Host-Parasite Interactions (HPI) Program, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Aditya S VaidyaInstitute for Integrative Genome Biology, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA.
John S GilleardDepartment of Comparative Biology and Experimental Medicine, Host-Parasite Interactions (HPI) Program, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6787-4699
Igor StagljarThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5260-3327
Sean R CutlerInstitute for Integrative Genome Biology, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8593-0885
Daniel KulkeResearch Parasiticides, Bayer Animal Health GmbH, Monheim, Germany.
James J DowlingProgram in Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada.
Christopher M YipThe Donnelly Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4507-556X
Jennifer KeiserDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss-Tropical and Public Health Institute, (Swiss TPH), Basel, Switzerland.
Inga ZasadaUSDA-ARS Horticultural Crops Research Laboratory, Corvallis, OR, USA.
Mark LautensThe Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Peter J RoyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. peter.roy@utoronto.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-2959-2276
University of Toronto · CAUniversity of Calgary · CAHorticultural Crops Research Laboratory · USHospital for Sick Children · CASwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute · CHUniversity of California, Riverside · USBoehringer Ingelheim (Germany) · DE

Funding

CIHR 173448CIHR 313296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nematode parasites of humans, livestock and crops dramatically impact human health and welfare. Alarmingly, parasitic nematodes of animals have rapidly evolved resistance to anthelmintic drugs, and traditional nematicides that protect crops are facing increasing restrictions because of poor phylogenetic selectivity. Here, we exploit multiple motor outputs of the model nematode C. elegans towards nematicide discovery. This work yielded multiple compounds that selectively kill and/or immobilize diverse nematode parasites. We focus on one compound that induces violent convulsions and paralysis that we call nementin. We find that nementin stimulates neuronal dense core vesicle release, which in turn enhances cholinergic signaling. Consequently, nementin synergistically enhances the potency of widely-used non-selective acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors, but in a nematode-selective manner. Nementin therefore has the potential to reduce the environmental impact of toxic AChE inhibitors that are used to control nematode infections and infestations.

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegansNematodaAcetylcholinesteraseAnimalsAntinematodal AgentsHumansNeurotransmitter AgentsPhylogenyAcetylcholinesteraseAntinematodal AgentsNeurotransmitter Agents

Identifiers

PMID36002479
PMCPMC9402605
OpenAlexW4293103132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.