Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36001818›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2022

Untwisted α-Synuclein Filaments Formed in the Presence of Lipid Vesicles.

Anvesh K R Dasari, Lucas Dillard, Sujung Yi, Elizabeth Viverette, Alimohammad Hojjatian, Urmi Sengupta, Rakez Kayed, Kenneth A Taylor, Mario Juan Borgnia, Kwang Hun Lim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anvesh K R DasariDepartment of Chemistry, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina 27858, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7248-1876
Lucas DillardDepartment of Health and Human Services, Genome Integrity and Structural Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, United States.
Sujung YiDepartment of Chemistry, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina 27858, United States.
Elizabeth ViveretteDepartment of Health and Human Services, Genome Integrity and Structural Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, United States.
Alimohammad HojjatianInstitute of Molecular Biophysics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306-4380, United States.
Urmi SenguptaDepartments of Neurology, Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas 77555, United States.
Rakez KayedDepartments of Neurology, Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas 77555, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6216-8640
Kenneth A TaylorInstitute of Molecular Biophysics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306-4380, United States.
Mario Juan BorgniaDepartment of Health and Human Services, Genome Integrity and Structural Biology Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9159-1413
Kwang Hun LimDepartment of Chemistry, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina 27858, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0971-200X
East Carolina University · USNational Institutes of Health · USFlorida State University · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

NIEHS Cryo-EM Core FacilityZICES103326 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BORGNIA, MARIO · 2017 to 2025
$17.0M
Formation and Propagation of Tau Oligomeric Strains in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG054025 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Rakez Kayed · 2016 to 2026
$5.8M
cryoEM Studies on MuscleR35GM139616 · NIGMS · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KENNETH ALLEN TAYLOR · 2021 to 2026
$2.9M
Intersection of alpha synuclein and tau contributions to neurotoxicityR01NS094557 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI DINELEY, KELLY T, KAYED, RAKEZ · 2016 to 2020
$2.8M
Solid-state NMR Structural Characterizations of Polymorphic Transthyretin AmyloidsR01NS097490 · NINDS · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI LIM, KWANG HUN · 2017 to 2021
$967k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIC ES103326NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054025NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM139616NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094557NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulation of filamentous aggregates of α-synuclein is a pathological hallmark of several neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson's disease (PD). The interaction between α-synuclein and phospholipids has been shown to play a critical role in the aggregation of α-synuclein. Most structural studies have, however, been focused on α-synuclein filaments formed in the absence of lipids. Here, we report the structural investigation of α-synuclein filaments assembled under the quiescent condition in the presence of anionic lipid vesicles using electron microscopy (EM), including cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM). Our transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses reveal that α-synuclein forms curly protofilaments at an early stage of aggregation. The flexible protofilaments were then converted to long filaments after a longer incubation of 30 days. More detailed structural analyses using cryo-EM reveal that the long filaments adopt untwisted structures with different diameters, which have not been observed in previous α-synuclein fibrils formed in vitro. The untwisted filaments are rather similar to straight filaments with no observable twist that are extracted from patients with dementia with Lewy bodies. Our structural studies highlight the conformational diversity of α-synuclein filaments, requiring additional structural investigation of not only more ex vivo α-synuclein filaments but also in vitro α-synuclein filaments formed in the presence of diverse cofactors to better understand the molecular basis of diverse molecular conformations of α-synuclein filaments.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinParkinson DiseaseCryoelectron MicroscopyHumansLewy BodiesPhospholipidsalpha-SynucleinPhospholipidsSNCA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID36001818
PMCPMC10289115
OpenAlexW4292977281

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.