Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36001440›Full record

ArticleAddiction biology2022

Effects of chronic cocaine and ethanol self-administration on brain dopamine receptors in a rhesus monkey model of polysubstance abuse.

Felicity M Say, Aaron M Tryhus, Phillip M Epperly, Susan H Nader, Kiran K Solingapuram Sai, Brianna E George, Haley A Kirse, Paul W Czoty

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Longevity and Catheter-Related Infection Rates in Nonhuman Primates with Chronic Indwelling Intravenous Catheters.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Repeated Cocaine Intake Differentially Impacts Striatal DInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Felicity M SayDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Aaron M TryhusDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Phillip M EpperlyDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Susan H NaderDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Kiran K Solingapuram SaiDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Brianna E GeorgeDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Haley A KirseDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Paul W CzotyDepartment of Physiology & Pharmacology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1778-4625
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

Interactions of Ethanol & Cocaine Self-Administration in MonkeysR01DA039953 · NIDA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CZOTY, PAUL W. · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA039953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most individuals with cocaine use disorder also use alcohol; however, little is known about the behavioural and pharmacological mechanisms that promote co-abuse. For example, although studies in humans and animals have documented that chronic use of either alcohol or cocaine alone decreases D2-like receptor (D2R) availability, effects of co-abuse of these substances on dopamine receptor function have not been characterized. These studies examined the effects of long-term cocaine self-administration in 12 male rhesus monkeys who also consumed either ethanol or an ethanol-free solution each day (n = 6 per group). Specifically, all monkeys self-administered cocaine (0.1 mg/kg per injection) 5 days per week in the morning. In the afternoon, six monkeys consumed 2.0 g/kg ethanol over 1 h to model binge drinking and six monkeys drank an ethanol-free solution. Assessment of D2R availability using positron emission tomography (PET) and [

Indexed as

CocaineSubstance-Related DisordersAnimalsBrainDose-Response Relationship, DrugEthanolHumansMacaca mulattaMaleReceptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Dopamine D3Self AdministrationCocaineEthanolReceptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Dopamine D3alcoholdrug self-administrationnonhuman primatespolysubstance abuse

Identifiers

PMID36001440
PMCPMC9413385
OpenAlexW4291015892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.