Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36001385›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2022

Reducing stray radiation with a novel detachable lead arm support in percutaneous coronary intervention.

Atsushi Fukuda, Nao Ichikawa, Takuma Hayashi, Pei-Jan P Lin, Kosuke Matsubara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Atsushi FukudaDepartment of Radiological Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0235-6556
Nao IchikawaDepartment of Radiological Technology, Faculty of Health Science, Kobe Tokiwa University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Takuma HayashiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shiga General Hospital, Moriyama, Shiga, Japan.
Pei-Jan P LinDepartment of Radiology, Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7126-3989
Kosuke MatsubaraDepartment of Quantum Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Fukushima Medical University · JPKanazawa University · JPKobe Tokiwa University · JPShiga Medical Center · JPVirginia Commonwealth University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlacing radioprotective devices near patients reduces stray radiation during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), a promising technique for treating coronary artery disease. Therefore, lead arm support may effectively reduce occupational radiation dose to cardiologists. PURPOSE: We aimed to estimate the reduction of stray radiation using a novel detachable lead arm support (DLAS) in PCI. MATERIALS AND

methodsA dedicated cardiovascular angiography system was equipped with the conventional 0.5-mm lead curtain suspended from the table side rail. The DLAS was developed using an L-shaped acrylic board and detachable water-resistant covers encasing the 0.5-, 0.75-, or 1.0-mm lead. The DLAS was placed adjacent to a female anthropomorphic phantom lying on the examination tabletop at the patient entrance reference point. An ionization chamber survey meter was placed 100 cm away from the isocenter to emulate the cardiologist's position. Dose reduction using the L-shaped acrylic board, DLAS, lead curtain, and their combination each was measured at five heights (80-160 cm in 20-cm increments) when acquiring cardiac images of the patient phantom with 10 gantry angulations, typical for PCI.

resultsMedian dose reductions of stray radiation using the L-shaped acrylic board were 9.0%, 8.8%, 12.4%, 12.3%, and 6.4% at 80-, 100-, 120-, 140-, and 160-cm heights, respectively. Dose reduction using DLAS with a 0.5-mm lead was almost identical to that using DLAS with 0.75- and 1.0-mm leads; mean dose reductions using these three DLASs increased to 16.2%, 45.1%, 66.0%, 64.2%, and 43.0%, respectively. Similarly, dose reductions using the conventional lead curtain were 95.9%, 95.5%, 83.7%, 26.0%, and 19.6%, respectively. The combination of DLAS with 0.5-mm lead and lead curtain could increase dose reductions to 96.0%, 95.8%, 93.8%, 71.1%, and 47.1%, respectively.

conclusionsDLAS reduces stray radiation at 120-, 140-, and 160-cm heights, where the conventional lead curtain provides insufficient protection.

Indexed as

Percutaneous Coronary InterventionRadiation ExposureRadiation ProtectionArmFemaleHumansRadiation DosageWaterWatercardiovascular angiography systemdetachable lead arm supportradiation protectionstray radiation

Identifiers

PMID36001385
PMCPMC9588269
OpenAlexW4292937695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.