Observational studyClinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
Prognostic Nutritional Index as a Novel Predictor of Long-Term Prognosis in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.
Observational study in Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Prognostic nutritional index and prognosis of patients with coronary artery disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Pooled it
- Association Between Prognostic Nutritional Index and Clinical Outcomes After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Elderly Patients with Chronic Total Occlusion.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026Article
- Prognostic Value of Inflammatory and Nutritional Indices in Patients Undergoing Permanent Pacemaker Implantation for Degenerative Complete Atrioventricular Block.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Article
- Prognostic Nutritional Index is Independently Associated with Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Patients with Triple - Vessel Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study.International journal of general medicine · 2026Article
- Baseline and changes in prognostic nutritional index associate with heart failure hospitalization and all-cause death in patients with cardiac pacemaker.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Observational
- Association of prognostic nutritional index with all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality: a nationwide population-based cohort study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- The Combination Effect of the Red Blood Cell Distribution Width and Prognostic Nutrition Index on the Prognosis in Patients Undergoing PCI.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Values of prognostic nutritional index for predicting Kawasaki disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Review
- Prognostic value of the prognostic nutritional index for patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention with variable glucose metabolism statuses: a retrospective cohort study.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
17 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI) has been reported to be correlated with long-term outcomes after gastrointestinal tumor surgery. However, to our knowledge, only a few studies have shown that the PNI is related to cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, we aimed to assess the association between the PNI and long-term outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
methodsThis was retrospective observational study. A total of 3561 patients with CAD after PCI were retrospectively enrolled in the CORFCHD-ZZ study from January 2013 to December 2017. The patients (3519) were divided into three groups according to PNI tertiles: the first tertile (PNI < 47.12, n = 1173), the second tertile (47.12 ≤ PNI < 51.50, n = 1185), and the third tertile (PNI ≥ 51.50, n = 1161). The mean follow-up time was 37.59 ± 22.24 months. The primary endpoint long-term mortality, including all-cause mortality (ACM) and cardiac mortality (CM).Secondary endpoints were major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) and major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCEs).
resultIn our study, the incidences of ACM in the first, second, and third tertiles were 3.8%, 1.8% and 1.4%, respectively (
conclusionOur finding shown that PNI is an independent predictor in CAD patients after PCI，the higher the PNI, the less occurring adverse event. Therefore，PNI may be an new biomarker to predict long-term outcome of CAD patients after PCI.
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