Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36000432›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2022

Religiosity/Spirituality and Cardiovascular Health: The American Heart Association Life's Simple 7 in African Americans of the Jackson Heart Study.

LaPrincess C Brewer, Janice Bowie, Joshua P Slusser, Christopher G Scott, Lisa A Cooper, Sharonne N Hayes, Christi A Patten, Mario Sims

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Are the ways women cope with stressors related to their health behaviors over time?Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
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  20. Discrimination, religious affiliation, and arterial stiffness in African American women and men.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

LaPrincess C BrewerDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.ORCID 0000-0002-6468-9324
Janice BowieDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore MD.
Joshua P SlusserDivision of Clinical Trials and Biostatistics Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Christopher G ScottDivision of Clinical Trials and Biostatistics Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.ORCID 0000-0003-1340-0647
Lisa A CooperDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore MD.
Sharonne N HayesDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.ORCID 0000-0003-3129-362X
Christi A PattenCenter for Health Equity and Community Engagement Research Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Mario SimsDepartment of Medicine University of Mississippi Medical Center Jackson MS.
Mayo Clinic · USJohns Hopkins University · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USJackson Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesUL1TR000135 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 2012 to 2015
$41.2M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002379 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI NILUFER ERTEKIN-TANER · 2017 to 2026
$14.9M
The FAITH! Trial: A mHealth Intervention to Improve Cardiovascular Health Among African-AmericansR21MD013490 · NIMHD · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BREWER, LAPRINCESS C · 2019 to 2020
$452k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002379NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000135NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800010INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800011INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800012CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800012INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800014CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800014INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800015INIMHD NIH HHS HHSN268201800013INIMHD NIH HHS R21 MD013490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Religiosity/spirituality is a major coping mechanism for African Americans, but no prior studies have analyzed its association with the American Heart Association Life's Simple 7 (LS7) indicators in this group. Methods and Results This cross-sectional study using Jackson Heart Study (JHS) data examined relationships between religiosity (religious attendance, private prayer, religious coping) and spirituality (theistic, nontheistic, total) with LS7 individual components (eg, physical activity, diet, smoking, blood pressure) and composite score among African Americans. Multivariable logistic regression assessed the odds of achieving intermediate/ideal (versus poor) LS7 levels adjusted for sociodemographic, behavioral, and biomedical factors. Among the 2967 participants (mean [SD] age=54.0 [12.3] years; 65.7% women), higher religious attendance was associated with increased likelihood (reported as odds ratio [95% CI]) of achieving intermediate/ideal levels of physical activity (1.16 [1.06-1.26]), diet (1.10 [1.01-1.20]), smoking (1.50 [1.34-1.68]), blood pressure (1.12 [1.01-1.24]), and LS7 composite score (1.15 [1.06-1.26]). Private prayer was associated with increased odds of achieving intermediate/ideal levels for diet (1.12 [1.03-1.22]) and smoking (1.24 [1.12-1.39]). Religious coping was associated with increased odds of achieving intermediate/ideal levels of physical activity (1.18 [1.08-1.28]), diet (1.10 [1.01-1.20]), smoking (1.32 [1.18-1.48]), and LS7 composite score (1.14 [1.04-1.24]). Total spirituality was associated with increased odds of achieving intermediate/ideal levels of physical activity (1.11 [1.02-1.21]) and smoking (1.36 [1.21-1.53]). Conclusions Higher levels of religiosity/spirituality were associated with intermediate/ideal cardiovascular health across multiple LS7 indicators. Reinforcement of religiosity/spirituality in lifestyle interventions may decrease overall cardiovascular disease risk among African Americans.

Indexed as

American Heart AssociationCardiovascular DiseasesBlack or African AmericanBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSpiritualityUnited StatesAfrican Americanshealth behaviorlifestylereligiosityrisk factorsspirituality

Identifiers

PMID36000432
PMCPMC9496409
OpenAlexW4293171347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.