Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36000027›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2022

Clinical characteristics of paraneoplastic syndromes in patients with head and neck cancer.

Wenwen Diao, Ya Liang, Liming Gao, Yingying Zhu, Xiaoli Zhu, Shuting Yu, Xin Xia, Xingming Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wenwen DiaoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Ya LiangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University Guiyang China.
Liming GaoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Yingying ZhuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Xiaoli ZhuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Shuting YuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Xin XiaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.
Xingming ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3199-6109

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To summarize the clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and prognosis of head and neck cancer (HNC) patients with paraneoplastic syndromes (PNS). Methods: The clinical data of 1958 patients with HNC admitted to our hospital from January 1996 to December 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. Demographic and cancer-related characteristics were extracted. Kaplan-Meier survival curves were compared by log-rank test. Cox regression was performed to evaluate prognostic factors and hazard ratio. Results: Totally 40 HNC patients with PNS were included in the final analysis, including 36 men and four women with a mean age of 60.4 years (range 40-82). PNS was dermatologic or cutaneous in 23 (57.50%) patients, endocrine in 10 (25.00%), neurologic in five (12.50%), and osteoarticular or rheumatologic in two (5.00%). Twenty-five (62.50%) patients had Stage III/IV cancer. PNS regressed after antitumor therapy in 28 (70.00%) patients. Recurrence of PNS was observed in nine of 12 (75.00%) patients with cancer recurrence or metastasis. The 5-year overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) rates of patients with PNS were 51.52% and 44.44%, respectively. The DFS ( Conclusions: Early recognition of PNS could provide clues about underlying tumor condition and result in early diagnosis. Prompt detection of cancer-associated syndromes could lead to a more favorable prognosis for these patients.

Indexed as

head and neck cancerparaneoplastic syndromeprognosistreatment

Identifiers

PMID36000027
PMCPMC9392377

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.