Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35999632›Full record

ArticleJournal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine2022

The resource availability hypothesis (RAH) and cross-cultural patterns: which one explains West African Cochlospermum species' uses in Benin?

Gnimansou Abraham Favi, Gbèwonmèdéa Hospice Dassou, Donald Djidohokpin, Jéronime Marie-Ange Sènamie Ouachinou, Chabi Ghyslain Kpétikou, Eutiche Gbedolo, Alain Anagonou, Noelia Hidalgo-Triana, Aristide Cossi Adomou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gnimansou Abraham FaviLaboratory of Botany and Plant Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, University of Abomey-Calavi, 01 BP 4521, Cotonou, Republic of Benin. gnimfavi@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6243-9236
Gbèwonmèdéa Hospice DassouLaboratory of Botany and Plant Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, University of Abomey-Calavi, 01 BP 4521, Cotonou, Republic of Benin.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4651-1802
Donald DjidohokpinLaboratory of Botany and Plant Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, University of Abomey-Calavi, 01 BP 4521, Cotonou, Republic of Benin.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0199-0689
Jéronime Marie-Ange Sènamie OuachinouLaboratory of Botany and Plant Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, University of Abomey-Calavi, 01 BP 4521, Cotonou, Republic of Benin.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9940-5061
Chabi Ghyslain KpétikouLaboratory of Botany and Plant Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, University of Abomey-Calavi, 01 BP 4521, Cotonou, Republic of Benin.
Eutiche GbedoloLaboratory of Botany and Plant Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, University of Abomey-Calavi, 01 BP 4521, Cotonou, Republic of Benin.
Alain Anagonou
Noelia Hidalgo-TrianaDepartamento de Biología Vegetal (Botánica), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, 29010, Malaga, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5343-369X
Aristide Cossi AdomouLaboratory of Botany and Plant Ecology, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, University of Abomey-Calavi, 01 BP 4521, Cotonou, Republic of Benin.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6506-4898

Funding

The International Foundation for Science (IFS) I-1-C-6188-1.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCochlospermum tinctorium and C. planchonii are two wide edible plants of sub-Saharan countries, e.g., Benin, widely used as food, medicine, dye, handicraft, etc. Unfortunately, the uncontrolled harvest of their rootstocks exposes them to local extension risk. To enhance knowledge on the determinants of their uses in Benin, this study aimed to (i) assess the use forms, use values, abundance and perceived spatiotemporal dynamics, (ii) determine how does local abundance or cultural patterns affect the use of Cochlospermum species, and (iii) assess local harvesting modes and conservation management practices.

methodsIn total, 756 Dialog Partners through 27 ethnic groups were questioned countrywide using semi-structured interviews. Questions refer to local taxonomy, specific uses, organs sought, harvesting modes and local conservation strategies; afterward, local abundance of each species was assessed. Ethnobotanical indicators were analyzed through citation frequencies to obtain quantitative data. Comparison tests and statistical analyses were performed using R program.

resultsC. tinctorium and C. planchonii are locally well known and involved into 83 specific uses, grouped into ten categories of which medicinal use was the main. The use values of C. planchonii (0.10 ± 0.19) and C. tinctorium (0.23 ± 0.20) varied significantly between the ethnic groups, and only C. tinctorium showed index of commercially value above 75% for some ethnic groups. The current abundance, about 84 and 97 tufts.ha

conclusionFacing the declining abundance and increasing market demand for rootstock powder of Cochlospermum species, existing local conservation strategies should be promoted and the domestication process should be initiated for sustainable management of these important wild edible plants before these important resources disappear completely in the wild.

Indexed as

BixaceaeCross-Cultural ComparisonBeninEthnobotanyFemaleHumansPlants, EdiblePowdersPowdersAvailability hypothesisCochlospermum spp.Cultural importanceSustainabilityWild edible plants

Identifiers

PMID35999632
PMCPMC9400265

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.