Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35999573›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2022

Reassessment of intensive surveillance practices adopted for endometrial cancer survivors.

Kazuto Nakamura, Yoshikazu Kitahara, Soichi Yamashita, Keiko Kigure, Ikuro Ito, Toshio Nishimura, Anri Azuma, Tatsuya Kanuma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kazuto NakamuraDepartment of Gynecology, Gunma Prefectural Cancer Center, Ota, Japan. nkazuto@gunma-cc.jp.
Yoshikazu KitaharaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gunma University, Maebashi, Japan.
Soichi YamashitaDepartment of Gynecology, Gunma Prefectural Cancer Center, Ota, Japan.
Keiko KigureDepartment of Gynecology, Gunma Prefectural Cancer Center, Ota, Japan.
Ikuro ItoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Takasaki General Medical Center, Takasaki, Japan.
Toshio NishimuraDepartment of Gynecology, Gunma Prefectural Cancer Center, Ota, Japan.
Anri AzumaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gunma University, Maebashi, Japan.
Tatsuya KanumaDepartment of Gynecology, Gunma Prefectural Cancer Center, Ota, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Japan, 17,000 women are newly diagnosed with endometrial cancer in 2018. The healthcare insurance policy in Japan provides more intensive patient surveillance compared with the United States and European countries. The aim of this study was to retrospectively analyze data, including surveillance methods, recurrence sites, salvage therapy, and survival period after recurrence, to consider the benefits of surveillance for patients with endometrial cancer.

methodsBetween January 2009 and December 2015, the medical records of patients who were initially diagnosed with the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stage I-IV endometrial cancer and treated were enrolled in this retrospective study. Only patients with stage IV cancer with peritoneal dissemination were included. Within the first 2 years, the included patients underwent tumor marker tests, Papanicolaou smear test every 1-3-months, and imaging analysis at 6-12- month intervals. Until 4 years, the patients underwent regular surveys every 4 months and imaging analysis annually. Subsequently, the patients received regular surveys every 6 -to 12-months.

resultsAmong 847 patients, 88 experienced recurrence, and their clinicopathological data were statistically analyzed. The recurrence site was not associated with the initial treatment method or histology. Among the patients with recurrence, 75% were asymptomatic. Univariate analysis demonstrated that time to recurrence and local recurrence were significant factors for survival outcomes, whereas multivariate analysis indicated that only local recurrence was a significant factor. In patients with distant metastasis, neither symptomatic nor asymptomatic recurrence showed a significant difference in survival.

conclusionsIn this retrospective study, an intensive surveillance protocol did not benefit patients with endometrial cancer. Thus, we hypothesize that the characterization of tumors by emerging technologies that can precisely predict the nature of the tumor will help tailor individualized and efficient surveillance programs. In addition, the ideal salvage therapy needs to be developed to benefit patients after recurrence.

Indexed as

Endometrial NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalFemaleHumansNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesSurvivorsEndometrial cancerLocal recurrenceSurveillance

Identifiers

PMID35999573
PMCPMC9396785

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.