Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35999558›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2022

Changes in thrombosis-related parameters after AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccination in a male volunteer: a case report.

Sae-Yong Hong, Sang-Sin Jun, Sang-Wook Seo, Jeong-Rae Park, Joung-Il Im

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sae-Yong HongDepartment of Nephrology, Jincheon Joongang Jeil General Hospital, 24 Jungang-bukro, Jincheoneup, Jincheongun, Chungbuk, 27832, Korea. syhong0526@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7854-3871
Sang-Sin JunDepartment of Neurology, Jincheon Joongang Jeil General Hospital, Chungbuk, Korea.
Sang-Wook SeoDepartment of Family Medicine, Jincheon Joongang Jeil General Hospital, Chungbuk, Korea.
Jeong-Rae ParkDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Jincheon Joongang Jeil General Hospital, Chungbuk, Korea.
Joung-Il ImDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Jincheon Joongang Jeil General Hospital, Chungbuk, Korea.
JINIS Biopharmaceuticals (South Korea) · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe speculated that subclinical thrombosis may occur frequently through crosstalk between immune/inflammatory reactions and hemostasis after corona virus disease-2019 (COVID-19) vaccination. To test this hypothesis, we measured thrombosis-related parameters after COVID-19 vaccination in a volunteer for 21 days. CASE PRESENTATION: The following parameters were measured in a 72-year-old Korean man at 1 day before vaccination and on days 1, 3, 7, 14, and 21 post vaccination (AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine: ChAdOx1-S/nCoV-19, CTMAV563): complete blood count, platelet indices, thrombin receptor-activating peptide-induced platelet aggregation, prothrombin time, activated partial thromboplastin time, D-dimer, thrombin-antithrombin III complex (TAT), plasmin-α2 antiplasmin complex (PAP), von Willebrand factor (vWF) antigen and activity, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), protein C and protein S antigen and activity, lupus anticoagulant, fibrinogen degradation product, and plasminogen. We found that the TAT had significantly increased from 0.7 ng/mL (baseline) to 21.7 ng/mL (day 1). There was a transient increase in the PAI-1 level from 7.2 ng/mL (baseline) to 10.9 ng/mL (day 3), followed by a decrease in PAP level from 0.9 ng/mL (baseline) to 0.3 μg/mL (day 7), suggesting that plasmin generation is suppressed by PAI-1.

conclusionsIncreased thrombotic factors (such as decreased protein S) and decreased fibrinolytic activity due to increased PAI-1 were potential factors causing thrombogenesis after COVID-19 vaccination. Sequential measurement of platelet indices, TAT, PAP, protein C, protein S, vWF, D-dimer, and PAI-1 following COVID-19 vaccination was informative.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesThrombosis2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273AgedChAdOx1 nCoV-19FibrinolysinHumansMalePlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Protein CProtein SVaccinationVolunteersvon Willebrand Factor2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273ChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19 VaccinesFibrinolysinPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Protein CProtein Svon Willebrand FactorAdverse drug reactionBlood coagulationCase reportCOVID-19 vaccineFibrinolysis

Identifiers

PMID35999558
PMCPMC9396573
OpenAlexW4292737883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.