Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35999322›Full record

SynthesisJournal of gambling studies2023

Preventive Interventions and Harm Reduction in Online and Electronic Gambling: A Systematic Review.

Anne Fiskaali, Anna Westh Stenbro, Thomas Marcussen, Mette Trøllund Rask

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of gambling studies, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anne FiskaaliResearch Clinic on Gambling Disorders, Aarhus University Hospital, Universitetsbyen 4, 1st floor, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark. anne.fiskaali@rm.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8688-8279
Anna Westh StenbroResearch Clinic on Gambling Disorders, Aarhus University Hospital, Universitetsbyen 4, 1st floor, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0834-4548
Thomas MarcussenResearch Clinic on Gambling Disorders, Aarhus University Hospital, Universitetsbyen 4, 1st floor, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7351-610X
Mette Trøllund RaskResearch Clinic for Functional Disorders and Psychosomatics, Aarhus University Hospital, Universitetsbyen 21 & 23, 8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0460-9484

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gambling possess both entertaining and potentially harmful aspects. It remains a challenge for public health authorities and gambling operators to recommend and implement effective evidence-based interventions to reduce gambling-related harm and prevent problematic gambling behavior. This systematic review examined studies on randomized controlled trials in this field, aiming to describe and evaluate the effect of preventive and harm-reducing interventions for online gambling and electronic gaming machines. A systematic literature search was performed in PsycINFO, PubMed, Embase, and SCOPUS. Study selection, risk of bias assessment, and data extraction were conducted by two reviewers independently, and a synthesis was performed. A total of 18 studies were included, of which the majority were limited by quality issues. The applied interventions focused on restraining gambling, providing feedback, delivering therapeutic and informative content, and priming analytical thinking. The studies varied greatly in terms of specific intervention content, study setting, participants, and outcome measures, and no consistent patterns could be detected between study characteristics and related effects. Although research in the field is growing, there is still a need for further methodologically rigorous investigation and consensus on outcome measures sensitive to effects of preventive and harm-reducing interventions.

Indexed as

GamblingHarm ReductionHumansGamblingHarm reductionResponsible gamblingSystematic review

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.