Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35998111›Full record

ArticleJournal of food science2022

The effect of malting on phenolic compounds and radical scavenging activity in grains and breakfast cereals.

Kristina Vingrys, Michael Mathai, John F Ashton, Lily Stojanovska, Todor Vasiljevic, Andrew J McAinch, Osaana N Donkor

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kristina VingrysInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2118-4254
Michael MathaiInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
John F AshtonSanitarium Development and Innovation, Cooranbong, NSW, Australia.
Lily StojanovskaInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Todor VasiljevicInstitute for Sustainable Industries and Liveable Cities, Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Andrew J McAinchInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Osaana N DonkorInstitute for Sustainable Industries and Liveable Cities, Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9565-9024
Victoria University · AUAustralian Institute for Musculoskeletal Science · AUSanitarium Health and Wellbeing (Australia) · AUUnited Arab Emirates University · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breakfast cereals are popular grain foods and sources of polyphenols. Malting alters polyphenol content and activity; however, effects are varied. The total polyphenol content (TPC), radical scavenging activity (RSA), and polyphenol profile were analyzed in unmalted and malted grains (wheat, barley, and sorghum) and breakfast cereals (wheat, barley) by Folin Ciocalteu Reagent (FCR), % inhibition of the free radical 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl, and high performance liquid chromatography. Higher TPC was observed in all malted grains and breakfast cereals compared with unmalted samples (p < 0.05). Higher RSA was also observed in all malted samples compared to unmalted samples (p < 0.05) except for wheat grain to malted wheat grain. In this study, malting induced additional polyphenols and antioxidant activity in grains and cereal products. Malted grain breakfast cereals may be practical sources of polyphenol antioxidants. PRACTICAL APPLICATION: This study utilized malting in a unique way to investigate potential health benefits of polyphenols and antioxidant activity in grains (wheat, barley, and sorghum) and ready-to-eat breakfast cereals (wheat and barley). This study found that grains and breakfast cereals are important sources of antioxidant polyphenols, and these were significantly increased in malted varieties. Understanding this is important as grains and breakfast cereals are widely consumed staple foods. Consuming healthier grain products may be a practical strategy in reducing the risk of noncommunicable diseases such as colorectal cancer and type-2 diabetes, where wholegrain consumption may be important in prevention.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsHordeumSorghumAntioxidantsBreakfastEdible GrainPhenolsPolyphenolsTriticumAntioxidantsAntipsychotic AgentsPhenolsPolyphenolsbreakfast cerealfunctional foodgerminationgrainmaltedpolyphenolsready-to-eat (RTE)

Identifiers

PMID35998111
OpenAlexW4292800783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.