Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35997832›Full record

ArticleBrain structure & function2022

Network synchronization deficits caused by dementia and Alzheimer's disease serve as topographical biomarkers: a pilot study.

Mohammad Javad Sedghizadeh, Hamid Aghajan, Zahra Vahabi, Seyyedeh Nahaleh Fatemi, Arshia Afzal

Abstract read
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Article in Brain structure & function, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammad Javad SedghizadehDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
Hamid AghajanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran. aghajan@ee.sharif.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9054-5642
Zahra VahabiDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Ziaeian Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyyedeh Nahaleh FatemiDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
Arshia AfzalDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

Sharif University of Technology G970736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is known as an early stage of cognitive decline. Amnestic MCI (aMCI) is considered as the preliminary stage of dementia which may progress to Alzheimer's disease (AD). While some aMCI patients may stay in this condition for years, others might develop dementia associated with AD. Early detection of MCI allows for potential treatments to prevent or decelerate the process of developing dementia. Standard methods of diagnosing MCI and AD employ structural (imaging), behavioral (cognitive tests), and genetic or molecular (blood or CSF tests) techniques. Our study proposes network-level neural synchronization parameters as topographical markers for diagnosing aMCI and AD. We conducted a pilot study based on EEG data recorded during an olfactory task from a group of elderly participants consisting of healthy individuals and patients of aMCI and AD to assess the value of different indicators of network-level phase and amplitude synchronization in differentiating the three groups. Significant differences were observed in the percent phase locking value, theta-gamma phase-amplitude coupling, and amplitude coherence between the groups, and classifiers were developed to differentiate the three groups based on these parameters. The observed differences in these indicators of network-level functionality of the brain can help explain the underlying processes involved in aMCI and AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionAgedBiomarkersHumansNeuropsychological TestsPilot ProjectsBiomarkersAlzheimer’s diseaseElectroencephalogramMild cognitive impairmentNeural synchronization deficitOlfactory stimulationTopographical biomarker

Identifiers

PMID35997832
PMCPMC9396580

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.