Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35997559›Full record

ArticleCancer research2022

A Protumorigenic mDia2-MIRO1 Axis Controls Mitochondrial Positioning and Function in Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts.

Michael Cangkrama, Huan Liu, James Whipman, Maria Zubair, Mai Matsushita, Michela Di Filippo, Manfred Kopf, Metello Innocenti, Sabine Werner

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Targeting CAF-specific metabolic pathways in breast cancer.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Mitochondrial metabolism and cancer therapeutic innovation.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Michael CangkramaInstitute of Molecular Health Sciences, Department of Biology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2019-6015
Huan LiuInstitute of Molecular Health Sciences, Department of Biology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9336-2067
James WhipmanInstitute of Molecular Health Sciences, Department of Biology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1012-7606
Maria ZubairInstitute of Molecular Health Sciences, Department of Biology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7335-3312
Mai MatsushitaInstitute of Molecular Health Sciences, Department of Biology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5693-461X
Michela Di FilippoDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3507-8639
Manfred KopfInstitute of Molecular Health Sciences, Department of Biology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0628-7140
Metello InnocentiHeidelberg University Biochemistry Center, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7455-2559
Sabine WernerInstitute of Molecular Health Sciences, Department of Biology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7397-8710
ETH Zurich · CHHeidelberg University · DEUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation 169204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF) are key regulators of tumorigenesis. Further insights into the tumor-promoting mechanisms of action of CAFs could help improve cancer diagnosis and treatment. Here we show that the formin mDia2 regulates the positioning and function of mitochondria in dermal fibroblasts, thereby promoting a protumorigenic CAF phenotype. Mechanistically, mDia2 stabilized the mitochondrial trafficking protein MIRO1. Loss of mDia2 or MIRO1 in fibroblasts or CAFs reduced the presence of mitochondria and ATP levels near the plasma membrane and at CAF-tumor cell contact sites, caused metabolic alterations characteristic of mitochondrial dysfunction, and suppressed the secretion of protumorigenic proteins. In mouse models of squamous carcinogenesis, genetic or pharmacologic inhibition of mDia2, MIRO1, or their common upstream regulator activin A inhibited tumor formation. Consistently, co-upregulation of mDia2 and MIRO1 in the stroma of various human cancers negatively correlated with survival. This work unveils a key role of mitochondria in the protumorigenic CAF phenotype and identifies an activin A-mDia2-MIRO1 signaling axis in CAFs with diagnostic and therapeutic potential. SIGNIFICANCE: Inhibition of mDia2/MIRO1-mediated mitochondrial positioning in CAFs induces mitochondrial dysfunction and suppresses tumor growth, revealing a promising therapeutic strategy to target tumor-stroma cross-talk.

Indexed as

Cancer-Associated FibroblastsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCarcinogenesisFibroblastsForminsHumansMiceMitochondriaMitochondrial Membranesrho GTP-Binding ProteinsAdenosine TriphosphateForminsMiro-1 protein, mouserho GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID35997559
PMCPMC9574377
OpenAlexW4292723014

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.