Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35997541›Full record

ArticleCancer science2022

The oral bacterium Streptococcus mutans promotes tumor metastasis by inducing vascular inflammation.

Li Yu, Nako Maishi, Erika Akahori, Akira Hasebe, Ryo Takeda, Aya Yanagawa Matsuda, Yasuhiro Hida, Jin-Min Nam, Yasuhito Onodera, Yoshimasa Kitagawa and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Crosstalk Between Oral Microbiome and Cancer: Emerging Trends and Insights.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025
    Article
  9. Journal of oral microbiology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Oral Microbiome and CPT1A Function in Fatty Acid Metabolism in Oral Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Advances in tumor vascular growth inhibition.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Insights into the enigma of oral streptococci in carcinogenesis.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Oral streptococciInfection and immunity · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li YuVascular Biology and Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5874-055X
Nako MaishiVascular Biology and Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Erika AkahoriVascular Biology and Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Akira HasebeOral Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Ryo TakedaVascular Biology and Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Aya Yanagawa MatsudaVascular Biology and Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Yasuhiro HidaCardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Community Service and Welfare Network, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1759-4215
Jin-Min NamGlobal Center for Biomedical Science and Engineering (GCB), Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Yasuhito OnoderaGlobal Center for Biomedical Science and Engineering (GCB), Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Yoshimasa KitagawaOral Diagnosis and Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Kyoko HidaVascular Biology and Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7968-6062
Hokkaido University · JPHokkaido University Hospital · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP18ck0106198h0003Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP19ck0106406h0002Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP18H02891Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP18H02996Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP18K09715JST SPRING JPMJSP2119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have demonstrated a relationship between oral bacteria and systemic inflammation. Endothelial cells (ECs), which line blood vessels, control the opening and closing of the vascular barrier and contribute to hematogenous metastasis; however, the role of oral bacteria-induced vascular inflammation in tumor metastasis remains unclear. In this study, we examined the phenotypic changes in vascular ECs following Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) stimulation in vitro and in vivo. The expression of molecules associated with vascular inflammation and barrier-associated adhesion was analyzed. Tumor metastasis was evaluated after intravenous injection of S. mutans in murine breast cancer hematogenous metastasis model. The results indicated that S. mutans invaded the ECs accompanied by inflammation and NF-κB activation. S. mutans exposure potentially disrupts endothelial integrity by decreasing vascular endothelial (VE)-cadherin expression. The migration and adhesion of tumor cells were enhanced in S. mutans-stimulated ECs. Furthermore, S. mutans-induced lung vascular inflammation promoted breast cancer cell metastasis to the lungs in vivo. The results indicate that oral bacteria promote tumor metastasis through vascular inflammation and the disruption of vascular barrier function. Improving oral hygiene in patients with cancer is of great significance in preventing postoperative pneumonia and tumor metastasis.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsStreptococcus mutansAnimalsEndothelial CellsFemaleHumansInflammationMiceSignal Transductionendothelial cellsoral bacteriaoral hygienetumor metastasisvascular inflammation

Identifiers

PMID35997541
PMCPMC9633306
OpenAlexW4292838503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.