Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35996797›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental pediatrics2023

Association between previous abortion history and risk of autism spectrum disorders among offspring: a meta-analysis.

Ensiyeh Jenabi, Erfan Ayubi, Saeid Bashirian, Mahdieh Seyedi, Mohammad Rezaei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Copy number variations in spontaneous abortions: a meta-analysis.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ensiyeh JenabiAutism Spectrum Disorders Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Erfan AyubiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Saeid BashirianSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Mahdieh SeyediAutism Spectrum Disorders Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Mohammad RezaeiAutism Spectrum Disorders Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Funding

Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 140010218787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have been showed an association between previous abortion history and risk of Autism spectrum disorders (ASD). However, there is still controversy about true effect estimate of the association. PURPOSE: This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the association between previous abortion history and the risk of ASD.

methodsA systematic search was performed using PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Sciences databases to identify potential studies published until December 2021. The presence of statistical heterogeneity was determined using the I2 value. In the case of substantial heterogeneity, the random-effects model meta-analysis was used to estimate the pooled relative risks. The publication bias was assessed using the Egger and Begg tests.

resultsThirteen studies with a total of 331,779 children remained in the present meta-analysis. The estimated odds ratio of the risk of ASD associated with previous abortion history was 1.64 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.28-2.0; I2=61.7%) in adjusted studies and 1.10 (95% CI, 1.01-1.20; I2=0.0%) in crude studies, based on the random effect model. There was moderate heterogeneity in adjusted studies. The p values for Egger and Begg regression among children with ASD were 0.393 and 0.056, respectively.

conclusionThis meta-analysis suggests that children born from mothers with a history of previous abortion have an increased risk of development of ASD compared to children of mothers without a history of previous abortion.

Indexed as

AbortionAutism spectrum disordersChildMeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID35996797
PMCPMC9899555

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.