ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2022
Prevalence of acute kidney injury amongst Covid-19 admitted patients in Ribat Teaching Hospital isolation centre: A retrospective cross-sectional study.
Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Covid-19 sequeale have been a cause of serious health concerns since the start of the Covid-19 pandemic. Studies regarding this are still lacking especially in relation to the prevalence of Covid-19 induced AKI. Therefore, we have aimed to determine the prevalence of AKI amongst Covid-19 hospitalised patients in Ribat isolation centre. Methodology: A cross-sectional retrospective study was conducted in the period from March 2020 to July 2021 in Ribat teaching hospital primary isolation centre which includes admitted Covid-19 induced AKI patients. A total of 333 confirmed Covid-19 patients were tested out of which we analyzed 183 files that fit the criteria of our research. The data was collected from the patients' record files using a checklist. Results: A total of 77 out of 183 patients (42%) of admitted patients were diagnosed with AKI, out of which 35 patients had stage 3 AKI (46%), followed by 28 (36%) and 14 (18%) regarding stage 1 and stage 2 respectively. Furthermore, 57 out of the total 77 (74%) aged 60 years and above. Conclusion: This study substantiates the theory that Covid-19 induces AKI regardless of its severity and the presence of co-morbidities. Additionally, older age (60 years and above) was the most important risk factor associated with it. Furthermore, most cases of Covid-19 induced AKI were stage 3.
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