ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2022
GRK3 is a poor prognosticator and serves as a therapeutic target in advanced gastric adenocarcinoma.
Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Research advancements and evaluation of multifactor-induced murine models for gastric cancer.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2025Review
- STK3 is a transcriptional target of YAP1 and a hub component in the crosstalk between Hippo and Wnt signaling pathways during gastric carcinogenesis.Molecular cancer · 2025Article
- Molecular mechanisms of metastatic peritoneal dissemination in gastric adenocarcinoma.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2025Review
- Extracellular vesicles miR-31-5p promotes pancreatic cancer chemoresistance via regulating LATS2-Hippo pathway and promoting SPARC secretion from pancreatic stellate cells.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2024Article
- TRIM58 downregulation maintains stemness via MYH9-GRK3-YAP axis activation in triple-negative breast cancer stem cells.Cancer gene therapy · 2024Article
- Xenograft and organoid models in developing precision medicine for gastric cancer (Review).International journal of oncology · 2024Review
- Down-regulation of long noncoding RNA HULC inhibits the inflammatory response in ankylosing spondylitis by reducing miR-556-5p-mediated YAP1 expression.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
22 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundG protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) is the most targeted protein family by the FDA-approved drugs. GPCR-kinase 3 (GRK3) is critical for GPCR signaling. Our genomic analysis showed that GRK3 expression correlated with poor prognosis of gastric adenocarcinoma (GAC) patients. However, GRK3's functions and clinical utility in GAC progression and metastases are unknown.
methodsWe studied GRK3 expression in normal, primary, and metastatic GAC tissues. We identified a novel GRK3 inhibitor, LD2, through a chemical-library screen. Through genetic and pharmacologic modulations of GRK3, a series of functional and molecular studies were performed in vitro and in vivo. Impact of GRK3 on YAP1 and its targets was determined.
resultsGRK3 was overexpressed in GAC tissues compared to normal and was even higher in peritoneal metastases. Overexpression (OE) of GRK3 was significantly associated with shorter survival. Upregulation of GRK3 in GAC cells increased cell invasion, colony formation, and proportion of ALDH1
conclusionsGRK3, a poor prognosticator for survival, conferred aggressive phenotype. Genetic silencing of GRK3 or its inhibitor LD2 blunted GRK3-conferred malignant attributes, suggesting GRK3 as a novel therapeutic target in advanced GAC.
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