Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35996068›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2023

Neoadjuvant transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) plus PD-1 inhibitor bridging to tumor resection in intermediate-stage hepatocellular carcinoma patients.

Caihua Zhu, Bing Dai, Hua Zhan, Ruoyu Deng

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Real-World Use of Immunotherapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Pragmatic and observational research · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Caihua ZhuDepartment of General Surgery, The Fourth People's Hospital of Yueyang, X022 Yunxi District, Yueyang, 414009, China. caihuang872796425@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5986-2815
Bing DaiDepartment of General Surgery, Yueyang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Yueyang, 414000, China.
Hua ZhanDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Jing'an District Central Hospital, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Ruoyu DengSchool of Life Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Jingzhou Central Hospital · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNThe Fourth People's Hospital · CNUniversité de Montpellier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProgrammed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) inhibitor is widely utilized in advanced-stage carcinomas including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), while its neoadjuvant application plus transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in HCC remains unexplored. Thereby, the current study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of TACE plus PD-1 inhibitor as neoadjuvant therapy bridging to surgical resection in intermediate-stage HCC patients.

methodsTwenty intermediate-stage HCC (China Liver Cancer (CNLC) stage II) patients treated with neoadjuvant TACE plus PD-1 inhibitor (camrelizumab or sintilimab) bridging to surgery were consecutively enrolled.

resultsThe objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR) to neoadjuvant therapy were 75.0% and 100.0%, respectively; meanwhile, alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) was decreased after the neoadjuvant therapy (P < 0.001). Moreover, 14 (70.0%) patients had successful downstaging (patients converted to CNLC stage I). Neither median disease-free survival (DFS) nor median overall survival (OS) was reached; additionally, the 1-year accumulating DFS rate was 86.6%; meanwhile, the 1-year and 2-year accumulating OS rates were 100.0% and 76.4%, separately. Moreover, patients with successful downstaging had a prolonged DFS (P = 0.014) compared to patients with failed downstaging; meanwhile, this trend was also observed in assessing accumulating OS (P = 0.067) (without statistical significance). Main adverse events included pain (50.0%), fever (25.0%), neutropenia (25.0%), nausea and vomiting (25.0%), fatigue (25.0%), peripheral neuropathy (20.0%), anemia (15.0%), thrombopenia (15.0%), diarrhea (15.0%), anorexia (15.0%), and rash (15.0%).

conclusionNeoadjuvant TACE plus PD-1 inhibitor realizes a satisfying downstaging rate, acceptable survival profile, and tolerance in intermediate-stage HCC patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularChemoembolization, TherapeuticLiver NeoplasmsHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsDownstagingIntermediate-stage hepatocellular carcinomaNeoadjuvant therapyProgrammed cell death protein 1 inhibitorTransarterial chemoembolization

Identifiers

PMID35996068
OpenAlexW4293081981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.