Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35995988›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2023

Australian arm of the International Spinal Cord Injury (Aus-InSCI) Community Survey: 3. Drivers of quality of life in people with spinal cord injury.

Annette Kifley, Mohit Arora, Andrew Nunn, Ruth Marshall, Timothy Geraghty, Gerard Weber, Sue Urquhart, Ashley Craig, Ian D Cameron, James W Middleton

Open access · hybridFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Annette KifleyJohn Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, Kolling Institute, Northern Sydney Local Health District, St Leonards, NSW, Australia. annette.kifley@sydney.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-3764-4905
Mohit AroraJohn Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, Kolling Institute, Northern Sydney Local Health District, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1024-3682
Andrew NunnVictorian Spinal Cord Service, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Ruth MarshallSouth Australian Spinal Cord Injury Service, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Timothy GeraghtyQueensland Spinal Cord Injuries Service, Division of Rehabilitation, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Gerard WeberSpinal Injury Unit, Royal Rehab, Ryde, NSW, Australia.
Sue UrquhartQueensland Spinal Cord Injury Service, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Ashley CraigJohn Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, Kolling Institute, Northern Sydney Local Health District, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7647-7604
Ian D CameronJohn Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, Kolling Institute, Northern Sydney Local Health District, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.
James W MiddletonJohn Walsh Centre for Rehabilitation Research, Kolling Institute, Northern Sydney Local Health District, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2777-8619
The University of Sydney · AUAustin Health · AUCentral Adelaide Local Health NetworkGriffith University · AUPrincess Alexandra Hospital · AURoyal Rehabilitation Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designCross-sectional population-based survey for the Australian cohort of the International Spinal Cord Injury (InSCI) Community Survey.

objectivesTo differentiate subgroups of people with spinal cord injury (SCI) who self-report good and poor overall quality of life (QoL) using domains of the International Classification of Functioning (ICF), and to evaluate how these factors contribute to QoL when considered together, while controlling confounders.

settingAustralian survey data from four state-wide SCI services, one government insurance agency, and three not-for-profit consumer organisations.

methodsExplanatory factors for QoL were compared between participants reporting poor vs. good QoL. Path models estimated total, direct and mediated contributions from each explanatory factor to QoL ratings after accounting for confounders.

resultsMost participants (62%) reported good or very good QoL, 12% reported poor or very poor QoL. When explanatory factors were considered together, the strongest total effects on QoL involved social integration (+0.36 SDs), subjective social position (+0.29), secondary health condition burden (-0.28), activity/participation problem burden (-0.26), day-to-day assistance (-0.26), mental health (+0.18), pain (-0.16), self-efficacy (+0.15), vitality (+0.14) and environmental barriers (-0.11). Effects of social integration, mental health, vitality, self-efficacy, pain and activity/participation problems were partly or wholly direct.

conclusionOpportunities to improve QoL in people with SCI exist at every level of the health system. Virtually all aspects of the ICF framework make a substantive difference to QoL outcomes. Social and psychological factors and ability to complete desired activities have key direct effects and influence effects of secondary health condition burden and environmental barriers.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSpinal Cord InjuriesAustraliaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPainSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID35995988
PMCPMC10023557
OpenAlexW4292560308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
reference markers read1
measurements read58
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.