Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35995005›Full record

ArticleOral oncology2022

Tobacco cessation after head and neck cancer diagnosis is an independent predictor of treatment response and long-term survival.

Matthew Krutz, Pawan Acharya, Geraldine Chissoe, Vijay Raj, Lane Driskill, Greg Krempl, Daniel Zhao, Rachad Mhawej, Lurdes Queimado

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Oral oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. E-Cigarette effects on oral health: A molecular perspective.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Tobacco Cessation Following Laryngeal Cancer Diagnosis Predicts Response to Treatment and Laryngectomy-Free Survival.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Matthew KrutzDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Pawan AcharyaDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Geraldine ChissoeDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Vijay RajDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Lane DriskillDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Greg KremplDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Daniel ZhaoDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Stephenson Cancer Center, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Rachad MhawejDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA. Electronic address: Rachad-Mhawej@ouhsc.edu.
Lurdes QueimadoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Department of Cell Biology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; TSET Health Promotion Research Center, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Stephenson Cancer Center, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA. Electronic address: lurdes-queimado@ouhsc.edu.

Funding

Tissue Pathology Shared ResourceP30CA225520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Wade Williams · 2018 to 2026
$27.1M
Biological impact of exclusive and dual e-cigarette use on oral cancer riskR01CA242168 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI QUEIMADO, LURDES · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
A novel molecular assay for early detection and assessment of cancer riskR33CA202898 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI QUEIMADO, LURDES · 2016 to 2018
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA225520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA242168NCI NIH HHS R33 CA202898
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients who are current smokers when diagnosed have inferior clinical outcomes compared to never-smokers or previous smokers. However, the impact of quitting after HNSCC diagnosis has not been quantified. In this retrospective, case-control study (n = 134), the odds of complete response to first-line therapy were 3.7 times higher among smokers at diagnosis who quit before treatment initiation (quitters; n = 55) than among those continuing to smoke (p = 0.03). Disease-free survival was also higher among quitters (aHR, 0.33; 95 % CI, 0.12-0.90; p = 0.029). Quitters were 67 % less likely to die of all causes than active smokers (aHR, 0.33; 95 % CI, 0.15-0.71; p = 0.004). These data show for the first time that, smoking cessation after HNSCC diagnosis is predictive of higher therapy efficacy and long-term survival.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsTobacco Use CessationCase-Control StudiesHumansRetrospective StudiesSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckOral cancerOropharyngeal cancerResponse to therapySquamous cell carcinomaSurvivalTobacco cessation

Identifiers

PMID35995005
PMCPMC10427030

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.