Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35994462›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Prevalence and risk factors of untreated thyroid dysfunctions in the older Caucasian adults: Results of PolSenior 2 survey.

Piotr Kocełak, Małgorzata Mossakowska, Monika Puzianowska-Kuźnicka, Krzysztof Sworczak, Adam Wyszomirski, Gabriela Handzlik, Adrian Stefański, Tomasz Zdrojewski, Jerzy Chudek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Piotr KocełakMedical Faculty in Katowice, Department of Pathophysiology, Pathophysiology Unit, The Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8135-8482
Małgorzata MossakowskaInternational Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Warsaw, Poland.
Monika Puzianowska-KuźnickaDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Medical Centre of Postgraduate Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Krzysztof SworczakDepartment of Endocrinology and Internal Diseases, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Adam WyszomirskiFaculty of Medicine, Department of Adult Neurology, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Gabriela HandzlikMedical Faculty in Katowice, Department of Internal Medicine and Oncological Chemotherapy, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0475-5761
Adrian StefańskiDivision of Preventive Medicine and Education, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7019-1928
Tomasz ZdrojewskiDivision of Preventive Medicine and Education, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Jerzy ChudekMedical Faculty in Katowice, Department of Internal Medicine and Oncological Chemotherapy, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6367-7794
Gdańsk Medical University · PLMedical University of Silesia · PLInternational Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology · PLPostgraduate School of Molecular Medicine · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo determine the prevalence of treated and untreated thyroid dysfunction and to identify factors associated with increased risk of undiagnosed thyroid dysfunction in older adults.

methodsThe population of 5987 community-dwelling Polish Caucasian seniors aged 60 years and above who participated in the PolSenior 2 study (2018-2019). Population-based cross-sectional multidisciplinary study in design. Data from structured questionnaires, geriatric tests, and scales were obtained from all study participants who underwent anthropometric and blood pressure measurements during three home visits. Assessment of thyroid function was based on TSH serum measurements.

resultsThe prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in the Polish population aged 60 years or above was estimated at 15.5% (21.5% in women and 7.2% in men), with 3.2% of undiagnosed individuals among them. The prevalence of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism in the studied group was 13.9% (19.4% in women and 6.3% in men) and 1.6% (2.1% in women and 0.9% in men) respectively, untreated hypothyroidism was revealed in 21.9% (in 160 out of 732 subjects) and untreated hyperthyroidism in 34.2% of subjects (in 41 out of 120 participants). In multiple regression analysis independent risk factors for thyroid disorders being untreated were older age (> 75 years), male sex, a low education level (primary or lower), and low utilization of medical services.

conclusionsOne-fifth of Polish Caucasian seniors with hypothyroidism and one-third with hyperthyroidism are untreated. Older, poorly educated and rarely utilizing medical services seniors, especially men, are more frequently untreated for thyroid dysfunction and some of them do not benefit from contemporary achievements in medicine.

Indexed as

HyperthyroidismHypothyroidismThyroid DiseasesAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesThyrotropinThyrotropin

Identifiers

PMID35994462
PMCPMC9394816
OpenAlexW4292636232

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.