Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35994233›Full record

ArticleBioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy2022

Real-World Effects of Biologics on Renal Function in Psoriatic Patients: A Retrospective Study.

Chun-Bing Chen, Yu-Tung Huang, Ching-Chung Hsiao, Shang-Hung Chang, Ching-Chi Chi

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Article in BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chun-Bing ChenDepartment of Dermatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, 5, Fuxing St, Guishan Dist, Taoyuan, 33305, Taiwan.
Yu-Tung HuangCenter for Big Data Analytics and Statistics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ching-Chung HsiaoSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Shang-Hung ChangSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ching-Chi ChiDepartment of Dermatology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, 5, Fuxing St, Guishan Dist, Taoyuan, 33305, Taiwan. chingchi@cgmh.org.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5699-0283
Chang Gung University · TWChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University of Science and Technology · TW

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou CORPG3J0061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with severe psoriasis are prone to deterioration of renal function. Whether biologics with potent anti-inflammatory action can prevent deterioration of renal function in psoriatic patients was unclear.

objectiveTo investigate the effects of different biologics on renal function in patients with severe psoriasis.

methodsBy using the Chang Gung Research Database in Taiwan during 2006-2018, we analyzed the changes in renal function of psoriatic patients from 2 years before biologic treatments to baseline (start of biologic treatment) to after 2 years' treatment with different classes of biologics (anti-TNF, anti-IL-12/23, and anti-IL-17 agents). The renal function was evaluated by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and the staging of chronic kidney disease (CKD). We further analyzed the risk factors of progression on the staging of CKD during biologics treatment.

resultsWe included 601 patients with severe psoriasis receiving continuous use of biologics for ≥ 2 years. We detected no significant differences between pre-biologic treatment with conventional systemic treatment and post-biologic treatment in the levels of eGFR and progression of CKD staging among psoriatic patients receiving different classes of biologics. Most patients (97.8%) remained at stable CKD stage, while progression of CKD stage over time occurred in 13 patients (2.2%), with seven treated with anti-TNF biologics and six treated with anti-IL-12/23 biologics. Of note, all 52 patients receiving anti-IL-17 biologics had stable CKD. Progression of CKD during biologics use was associated with lower baseline levels of eGFR, higher baseline CKD stage, older age, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. Further multiple logistic regression analysis showed diabetes as an independent factor for the deterioration of renal function during biologic treatment.

conclusionsBiologic treatments failed to improve but did not worsen renal function of psoriatic patients during a 2-year follow-up period. Diabetes is an important risk factor for the deterioration of renal function.

Indexed as

Biological ProductsPsoriasisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicHumansKidneyRetrospective StudiesTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsBiological ProductsTumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID35994233
OpenAlexW4292608361

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.