Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35993913›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2022

Activation of Adaptive and Innate Immune Cells via Localized IL2 Cytokine Factories Eradicates Mesothelioma Tumors.

Amanda M Nash, Samira Aghlara-Fotovat, Bertha Castillio, Andrea Hernandez, Aarthi Pugazenthi, Hyun-Sung Lee, Hee-Jin Jang, Annie Nguyen, Alexander Lu, Bryan M Burt and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. First-In-Human Trial of Encapsulated Cells Constitutively Expressing Localized IL2 in Patients with High-Grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  13. A versatile genomic transgenesis platform with enhancedFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Article
  14. A (Controlled) Spill of IL2 for Localized Treatment of Mesothelioma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda M Nash *Department of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-7704-4912
Samira Aghlara-Fotovat *Department of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-1760-3786
Bertha CastillioDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-6029-1784
Andrea HernandezDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-9301-3780
Aarthi PugazenthiMichael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-6995-3147
Hyun-Sung LeeMichael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-8259-046X
Hee-Jin JangMichael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-7031-1398
Annie NguyenDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-7056-2100
Alexander LuDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-1552-7070
Bryan M BurtMichael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-0859-4192
Ravi K GhantaMichael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-3299-2668
Omid VeisehDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-1153-8079
Rice University · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Synthesis and High-Throughput In Vivo Characterization of Alginate Encapsulation Materials for Long-Term IsletR01DK120459 · NIDDK · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI VEISEH, OMID · 2018 to 2021
$2.9M
Proteomic determinants of response to checkpoint blockade in malignant pleuralmesotheliomaR37CA248478 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Bryan Michael Burt · 2021 to 2026
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA248478NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIL2 immunotherapy has the potential to elicit immune-mediated tumor lysis via activation of effector immune cells, but clinical utility is limited due to pharmacokinetic challenges as well as vascular leak syndrome and other life-threatening toxicities experienced by patients. We developed a safe and clinically translatable localized IL2 delivery system to boost the potency of therapy while minimizing systemic cytokine exposure. EXPERIMENTAL

designWe evaluated the therapeutic efficacy of IL2 cytokine factories in a mouse model of malignant mesothelioma. Changes in immune populations were analyzed using time-of-flight mass cytometry (CyTOF), and the safety and translatability of the platform were evaluated using complete blood counts and serum chemistry analysis.

resultsIL2 cytokine factories enabled 150× higher IL2 concentrations in the local compartment with limited leakage into the systemic circulation. AB1 tumor burden was reduced by 80% after 1 week of monotherapy treatment, and 7 of 7 of animals exhibited tumor eradication without recurrence when IL2 cytokine factories were combined with anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (aPD1). Furthermore, CyTOF analysis showed an increase in CD69+CD44+ and CD69-CD44+CD62L- T cells, reduction of CD86-PD-L1- M2-like macrophages, and a corresponding increase in CD86+PD-L1+ M1-like macrophages and MHC-II+ dendritic cells after treatment. Finally, blood chemistry ranges in rodents demonstrated the safety of cytokine factory treatment and reinforced its potential for clinical use.

conclusionsIL2 cytokine factories led to the eradication of aggressive mouse malignant mesothelioma tumors and protection from tumor recurrence, and increased the therapeutic efficacy of aPD1 checkpoint therapy. This study provides support for the clinical evaluation of this IL2-based delivery system. See related commentary by Palanki et al., p. 5010.

Indexed as

MesotheliomaMesothelioma, MalignantAnimalsB7-H1 AntigenCytokinesImmunity, InnateInterleukin-2MiceB7-H1 AntigenCytokinesInterleukin-2

Identifiers

PMID35993913
PMCPMC9713361
OpenAlexW4292648223

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.