Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35993340›Full record

ReviewParasitology2022

Effects of multiple stressors in fish: how parasites and contaminants interact.

Bernd Sures, Milen Nachev

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Parasitology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Epidemiology ofVeterinary sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Heavy Metal Accumulation in Freshwater Fish: The Role of Species, Age, Gender, and Parasites.Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. New Records and Descriptions of Three New Species ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Prevailing parasitic diseases affectingJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Conservation of parasites: A primer.International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bernd SuresDepartment of Aquatic Ecology and Centre for Water and Environmental Research (ZWU), University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6865-6186
Milen NachevDepartment of Aquatic Ecology and Centre for Water and Environmental Research (ZWU), University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2501-9157
University of Duisburg-Essen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interest in local environmental conditions and the occurrence and behaviour of parasites has increased over the last 3 decades, leading to the discipline of Environmental Parasitology. The aim of this discipline is to investigate how anthropogenically altered environmental factors influence the occurrence of parasites and how the combined effects of pollutants and parasites affect the health of their hosts. Accordingly, in this paper, we provide an overview of the direct and indirect effects of pollutants on the occurrence and distribution of fish parasites. However, based on current knowledge, it is difficult to draw general conclusions about these interdependencies, as the effects of pollutants on free-living (larval) parasite stages, as well as their effects on ectoparasites, depend on the pollutant–host–parasite combination as well as on other environmental factors that can modulate the harmful effects of pollutants. Furthermore, the question of the combined effects of the simultaneous occurrence of parasites and pollutants on the physiology and health of the fish hosts is of interest. For this purpose, we differentiate between the dominance effects of individual stressors over other, additive or synergistically reinforcing effects as well as combined antagonistic effects. For the latter, there are only very few studies, most of which were also carried out on invertebrates, so that this field of research presents itself as very promising for future investigations.

Indexed as

Environmental PollutantsFish DiseasesParasitesAnimalsFishesHost-Parasite InteractionsEnvironmental PollutantsAquatic parasitesEnvironmental Parasitologypollution

Identifiers

PMID35993340
PMCPMC10090630
OpenAlexW4292582310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.