Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35993322›Full record

ArticlePsychological medicine2023

Post-traumatic growth amongst UK armed forces personnel who were deployed to Afghanistan and the role of combat injury, mental health and pain: the ADVANCE cohort study.

Daniel Dyball, Alexander N Bennett, Susie Schofield, Paul Cullinan, Christopher J Boos, Anthony M J Bull, Sharon A M Stevelink, Nicola T Fear, ADVANCE Study

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Biases in the measurement of health-related quality of life in the EQ-5D-5L among those with serious physical traumatic injuries: the ADVANCE cohort study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Psychological Distress, Resources, and Coping Strategies Among Evacuees and Non-Evacuees From an Armed Conflict Zone: A Network Analysis.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2025
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel DyballKing's Centre for Military Health Research, King's College London, London, SE5 9RJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0547-8674
Alexander N BennettAcademic Department of Military Rehabilitation, Defence Medical Rehabilitation Centre, Stanford Hall Estate, near Loughborough, Nottinghamshire, LE12 5BL, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2985-5304
Susie SchofieldFaculty of Medicine, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, SW3 6LR, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3135-9783
Paul CullinanFaculty of Medicine, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, SW3 6LR, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9314-6468
Christopher J BoosFaculty of Health & Social Sciences, Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, BH1 3LT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3381-5068
Anthony M J BullDepartment of Bioengineering, Centre for Blast Injury Studies, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4473-8264
Sharon A M StevelinkKing's Centre for Military Health Research, King's College London, London, SE5 9RJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7655-7986
Nicola T FearKing's Centre for Military Health Research, King's College London, London, SE5 9RJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5792-2925
ADVANCE Study
Imperial College London · GBKing's College London · GBBournemouth University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-traumatic growth (PTG) is a positive psychological consequence of trauma. The aims of this study were to investigate whether combat injury was associated with deployment-related PTG in a cohort of UK military personnel who were deployed to Afghanistan, and whether post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression and pain mediate this relationship.

methods521 physically injured (

resultsA large degree of PTG was reported by 28.0% (

conclusionsCombat injury, in particular injury resulting in traumatic amputation, is associated with reporting a large degree of PTG.

Indexed as

Combat DisordersMilitary PersonnelPosttraumatic Growth, PsychologicalStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAfghan Campaign 2001-AfghanistanCohort StudiesHumansIraq War, 2003-2011Mental HealthPainUnited KingdomAfghanistanmilitary personnelpost-traumatic growthwound and injuries

Identifiers

PMID35993322
PMCPMC10476051
OpenAlexW4292582460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.