Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35992628›Full record

ArticlePractical laboratory medicine2022

Total plasma homocysteine measurement: Evaluation of the Abbott immunoassay, comparison with the JEOL ion exchange chromatography and investigation of its clinical utility.

Kai Fung Kevin Suen, Graham R Lee, Michelle Finnegan, Kieran Halton, Ingrid Borovickova, Caoilfionn Trench, Maria C Fitzgibbon

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Article in Practical laboratory medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kai Fung Kevin SuenUniversity College Dublin, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Graham R LeeDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Michelle FinneganDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Kieran HaltonDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Ingrid BorovickovaTemple Street Children's University Hospital, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Caoilfionn TrenchTemple Street Children's University Hospital, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Maria C FitzgibbonUniversity College Dublin, Dublin, Republic of Ireland.
Mater Misericordiae University Hospital · IETemple Street Children's University Hospital · IEUniversity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Homocysteine is an intermediary amino acid formed in methionine metabolism, with elevated total homocysteine (tHCY) being a biomarker of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. We evaluated the Abbott ARCHITECT tHCY immunoassay, compared it with the current established JEOL ion exchange chromatography (IEC) method and evaluated its clinical utility. Design and methods: Following immunoassay method verification, plasma samples of 91 patients were analysed for tHCY using immunoassay and IEC. Results: For the Abbott immunoassay, accuracy was assessed, with UK NEQAS EQA specimens, by the correlation of our Abbott immunoassay measurements to the Abbott ARCHITECT immunoassay mean (bias = 1.6%), and to the overall immunoassay mean (bias = 2.0%). The total imprecision was 2.7% (11.00 μmol/L), 2.4% (16.80 μmol/L) and 2.8% (24.30 μmol/L) respectively. Bias in linearity assessment was 0.12%-2.58%. The inter-method correlation was strong in Passing-Bablok regression: immunoassay = IEC x0.857 + 2.445 (95% CI: slope = [0.742,0.947], intercept = [1.340,3.582]), with Spearman correlation = 0.803 (p < 0.001). The Bland-Altman plot showed an average difference of -0.284 μmol/L (95% CI: [-1.043,0.474]) with limits of agreement (mean ± 1.96SD) from -7.425 μmol/L to 6.857 μmol/L.No significant difference in tHCY was found using both methods in patients with cerebrovascular diseases and cardiovascular diseases. Most tHCY measurements were within the reference ranges of both methods. All homocystinuria patients had tHCY values above the reference ranges of both methods. Conclusions: The immunoassay demonstrated robust performance in its verification and showed good comparability with the IEC but with some biases so caution is needed if both are used interchangeably. The immunoassay offers an automated alternative to IEC in the assessment of hyperhomocysteinaemia.

Indexed as

HomocysteineImmunoassayion exchange chromatography

Identifiers

PMID35992628
PMCPMC9386494
OpenAlexW4285405563

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.