Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35992533›Full record

ArticleCanadian liver journal2020

The Z-Profile Study: a multicenter, retrospective cohort study to assess the real-world use and effectiveness of elbasvir/grazoprevir in Canadian adult patients with chronic hepatitis C.

Edward Tam, Julie Tremblay, Chris Fraser, Brian Conway, Alnoor Ramji, Sergio Borgia, Keith Tsoi, Eric M Yoshida, Bahe Rajendran, Gisela Macphail and 12 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian liver journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 18 institutions in 1 country.

Edward TamLAIR Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Julie TremblayCentre Sida Amitié, Saint-Jérôme, Quebec, Canada.
Chris FraserThe Cool Aid Community Health Centre, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Brian ConwayVancouver Infectious Diseases Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Alnoor RamjiGastroenterology Division, GI Research Institute (GIRI), Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Sergio BorgiaWilliam Osler Health System, Brampton, Ontario, Canada.
Keith TsoiSt. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Eric M YoshidaVancouver General Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Bahe RajendranThe Peterborough Clinic, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada.
Gisela MacphailCalgary Urban Project Society (CUPS), Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Alexander WongDepartment of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Curtis CooperThe Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Keyur PatelUniversity Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Marco PugliaHamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Kris StewartSaskatchewan Infectious Disease Care Network, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Benoit TrottierClinique de Médecine Urbaine du Quartier Latin, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Lucie DeshaiesCIUSSS Capitale Nationale, Quebec, Quebec, Canada.
Karen DoucetteDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Peter GhaliMcGill University Health Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Samuel S LeeDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Jodi Halsey-BrandtMerck Canada Inc., Kirkland, Quebec, Canada.
Janie B TrepanierMerck Canada Inc., Kirkland, Quebec, Canada.
Merck Canada Inc. (Canada) · CACanadian Society of Intestinal Research · CACegep de Saint Jerome · CACentres Intégré Universitaires de Santé et de Services Sociaux · CACommunity Based Research Centre · CAHamilton Health Sciences · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CAOttawa Hospital Research InstituteSIDS Calgary Society · CASt. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton · CATrent University · CAUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Saskatchewan · CAVancouver General Hospital · CAVancouver Infectious Diseases Centre · CAWilliam Osler Health System · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Canada was the first country to approve elbasvir/grazoprevir (EBR/GZR) for the treatment of chronic HCV infection for genotypes 1 and 4 with or without ribavirin and genotype 3 with sofosbuvir, with no recommendation for baseline resistance testing. The aim of this study was to describe the effectiveness of EBR/GZR and the profile of patients selected for treatment in a Canadian real-world setting. Methods: This multicenter retrospective study of HCV-infected patients treated with EBR/GZR took place among selected Canadian health care providers, with no exclusion criteria. Primary outcome measures included parameters associated with patient profile and sustained virologic response at 12 weeks (SVR12) and 24 weeks after treatment. Results: A total of 408 patients were included; 244 had available SVR12 information (per-protocol population [PP]). Genotype distribution included 1a (54.7%), 1b (17.2%), 3 (11.8%), 4 (10.0%), and other (6.4%). The majority (88.7%) of participants were treated for 12 weeks without ribavirin. Fifty-nine (14.5%) participants, predominantly with genotype 1a (49/59) infection, were tested for baseline resistance-associated substitutions (bRAS). SVR12 was achieved by 95.9% of the PP. In an exploratory analysis assessing potential predictors of SVR12, participants who had undergone bRAS testing (OR 0.14, 95% CI 0.03-0.64) and participants who had undergone liver transplant (OR 0.05, 95% CI 0.00-0.68) had significantly lower odds of achieving SVR12. Conclusions: This study supports the real-world effectiveness of EBR/GZR-including a broad range of genotypes and diverse fibrosis stages-in the absence of bRAS testing and in special populations.

Indexed as

direct-acting antiviralsHCVreal-world

Identifiers

PMID35992533
PMCPMC9202709
OpenAlexW3019794792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.