ArticleVirtual reality2023
Comparison of the effect of 360° versus two-dimensional virtual reality video on history taking and physical examination skills learning among undergraduate medical students: a randomized controlled trial.
Article in Virtual reality, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed.
- Enhancing Therapist Training in the Delivery of Exposure Therapy for Individuals with Anxiety Disorders Using Virtual Reality Simulation: Randomized Feasibility Trial.JMIR medical education · 2026Trial
- Image-based and textbook-based virtual reality training on operational skills among junior residents: a proof of concept study.BMC medical education · 2025Trial
- Validation of a novel, low-fidelity virtual reality simulator and an artificial intelligence assessment approach for peg transfer laparoscopic training.Scientific reports · 2024Trial
- Impact of a virtual reality-based simulation training for shoulder dystocia on human and technical skills among caregivers: a randomized-controlled trial.Scientific reports · 2024Trial
- Effectiveness of Virtual Reality Training in Teaching Personal Protective Equipment Skills: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2024Trial
- Are virtual reality (VR) interventions for substance use disorders designed for implementation? A rapid review of platform characteristics and clinical fit.Research square · 2026Article
- Experiencing geriatric rehabilitation through the older adult's eyes: a mixed methods evaluation study of a virtual reality intervention among healthcare professionals.Age and ageing · 2026Article
- Integrating Mini-CEX into a four-stage virtual simulation platform for clinical skills training: development and student evaluation.BMC medical education · 2026Article
- Comparative effectiveness of orthopedic teaching methods in China: a Bayesian network meta-analysis of randomized trials.BMC medical education · 2026Article
- Immersive Extended Reality (I-XR) in Medical and Nursing for Skill Competency and Knowledge Acquisition: A Systematic Review and Implications for Pedagogical Practices.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- The use of 360-videos to bridge the gap between pre-clinical and clinical dental teaching.BMC medical education · 2025Article
- Adaptive QP algorithm for depth range prediction and encoding output in virtual reality video encoding process.PloS one · 2024Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Before caring for patients, video instruction is commonly used for undergraduate medical students, and 360° virtual reality (VR) videos have gained increasing interest in clinical medical education. Therefore, the effect of immersive 360° VR video learning compared with two-dimensional (2D) VR video learning in clinical skills acquisition should be evaluated. This randomized, intervention-controlled clinical trial was aimed to assess whether immersive 360° VR video improves undergraduate medical students' learning effectiveness and reduces the cognitive load in history taking and physical examination (H&P) training. From May 1 2018 to October 30 2018, 64 senior undergraduate medical students in a tertiary academic hospital were randomized to receive a 10-min immersive 360° (360° VR video group; Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10055-022-00664-0.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.