Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35991556›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2022

X-box Binding Protein 1 is a Potential Immunotherapy Target in Ovarian Cancer.

Yanhui Jiang, Lewei Yang, Ling Jiang, Wenyan Yu, Zhongwen Jin, Yeqing Qiu, Yifeng Liao, Jihong Liu, Hongyu Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yanhui JiangCancer Center, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, China.
Lewei YangCancer Center, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, China.
Ling JiangDepartment of Pathology, Zhuhai Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Zhuhai, China.
Wenyan YuCancer Center, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, China.
Zhongwen JinCancer Center, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, China.
Yeqing QiuCancer Center, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, China.
Yifeng LiaoCancer Center, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, China.
Jihong LiuDepartment of Gynecology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, China.
Hongyu ZhangCancer Center, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai, China.
Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNZhuhai Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The allure of potentially dramatic and durable responses to immunotherapy has driven the study of several immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) agents in ovarian cancer. However, the results of ICI therapy in ovarian cancer have been rather disappointing. It is important to understand the reasons for the poor efficacy of ICI in ovarian cancer and to look for new targets for immunotherapy. To solve this problem, ovarian cancer-associated datasets were individually collected from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA)、International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC)、Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx), and comprehensively performed to expression, prognostic, pathological correlation, genomic and immunologic analyses of reported all immune checkpoints by Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis 2 (GEPIA2), Tumor and Immune System Interaction Database (TISIDB), cBio Cancer Genomics Portal (cBioPortal), and Kaplan-Meier Plotter. We concluded that those well-identified immune checkpoints might not be ideal targets for ovarian cancer immunotherapy. Intriguingly, the genomic alteration of X-box binding protein 1 (XBP1), the important mediator of chemotherapy-induced cancer immunogenic cell death, was found to be a potential coregulator of immune checkpoints in ovarian cancer. Importantly, XBP1 was detected to be highly expressed in ovarian cancer compared with normal ovarian tissue, and high XBP1 expression significantly benefits both overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) of ovarian cancer patients. More importantly, XBP1 was further observed to be closely related to anti-tumor immunity in ovarian cancer, including multiple T-cell signatures and immunity-killing molecules. In conclusion, upregulating XBP1 rather than targeting immune checkpoints represents a potentially more efficient approach for ovarian cancer therapy.

Indexed as

bioinformatics analysisgenomic alterationimmune checkpointimmunogenic cell deathovarian cancerXBP1

Identifiers

PMID35991556
PMCPMC9386150
OpenAlexW4289731250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.