Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35991485›Full record

ArticleCanadian liver journal2022

Barriers and facilitators related to HCV treatment uptake among HIV coinfected populations in Canada: Patient and treatment provider perceptions.

David Ortiz-Paredes, Afia Amoako, David Lessard, Kim Engler, Bertrand Lebouché, Marina B Klein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian liver journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David Ortiz-ParedesCentre for Outcome Research and Evaluation, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Afia AmoakoDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Occupational Health, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
David LessardCentre for Outcome Research and Evaluation, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Kim EnglerCentre for Outcome Research and Evaluation, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Bertrand LebouchéCentre for Outcome Research and Evaluation, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Marina B KleinDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases/Chronic Viral Illness Service, Glen site, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
McGill University Health Centre · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDirect-acting antiviral (DAA) uptake is challenging across HIV-hepatitis C (HCV) coinfected populations. This study sought to identify barriers and facilitators related to DAA uptake in priority populations in Canada.

methodsThis qualitative descriptive study included 11 people living with HIV with a history of HCV and 15 HCV care providers. Participants were part of either nominal groups (n = 4) or individual interviews (n = 6) in which they identified and ranked barriers and facilitators to DAA uptake. Consolidated lists of barriers and facilitators were identified thematically.

resultsPatient participants highly ranked the following barriers: competing priorities and needs (ie, social instability and mental health), delays in care, lack of adherence, and polypharmacy. Provider participant top barriers were the following: competing priorities and needs (ie, social chaos), delays in care (eg, systemic barriers, difficulties engaging patients, lack of trained HCV providers), and HCV-related stigma. Patient participants identified having a strong network of health care providers, family, and friends, possessing intrinsic motivation, and DAAs being a simple and tolerable oral treatment as important facilitators. Provider participant top-ranked facilitators were having resources to identify hard-to-reach populations (eg, patient navigation, outreach), holistic care and addiction management, provider HCV education, and a strong network of interprofessional collaboration.

conclusionThe barriers to DAA initiation addressed by patients and providers overlapped, with some nuances. Multidisciplinary care fostering a strong supportive network and intrinsically motivated patients along with HCV education emerged as key facilitators. This study provides insights for developing potential strategies to improve DAA uptake among HIV-HCV coinfected people in Canada.

Indexed as

direct-acting antivirals uptakehepatitis Cmen who have sex with menMSMpeople who inject drugs

Identifiers

PMID35991485
PMCPMC9236584
OpenAlexW4200363332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.