Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35990439›Full record

ArticleACS omega2022

Efficient Process for the Production of Alkyl Esters.

Rahul A Nagarkar, Kyatanahalli S Nagabhushana, Pankaj Chaudhari, Nawal Kishor Mal, Sudhir E Dapurkar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 63% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rahul A NagarkarTata Chemicals Limited, Innovation Centre, Pune 412108, India.
Kyatanahalli S NagabhushanaPrayoga Institute of Education Research, S. No. 133, Ravugodlu, Bengaluru 560082, India.
Pankaj ChaudhariTata Chemicals Limited, Innovation Centre, Pune 412108, India.
Nawal Kishor MalTata Chemicals Limited, Innovation Centre, Pune 412108, India.
Sudhir E DapurkarTata Chemicals Limited, Innovation Centre, Pune 412108, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1499-2966
Manipal Academy of Higher Education · INTata Chemicals (India) · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article reports a scalable process development for the production of alkyl esters through the esterification route by utilizing fly ash as a catalyst. The catalyst consisting of mixed oxides such as alumina, iron oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, and silica was employed for the esterification reaction without modification. The catalyst was evaluated for the conversion of feedstock containing variable amounts of free fatty acids, mono/dibasic acid, and alcohol/polyols into the corresponding alkyl esters. Three types of fly ash catalysts, viz., FS-1, FP-1, and FC-1, were chosen from three different industrial sources. Synthesis of dimethyl adipate was studied as a model reaction. FS-1 fly ash gave the highest yield of dimethyl adipate, whereas FC-1 gave a low yield of dimethyl adipate. The recyclability of FS-1 was evaluated for three cycles, and no loss of yield was observed. Furthermore, the catalyst FS-I was found to be capable of producing good yields for various esterification reactions with different substrates.

Identifiers

PMID35990439
PMCPMC9386816
OpenAlexW4289793320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.