Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35990326›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

The plasma proteome is favorably modified by a high protein diet but not by additional resistance training in older adults: A 17-week randomized controlled trial.

Bernhard Franzke, Andrea Bileck, Sandra Unterberger, Rudolf Aschauer, Patrick A Zöhrer, Agnes Draxler, Eva-Maria Strasser, Barbara Wessner, Christopher Gerner, Karl-Heinz Wagner

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04023513 (Effects of Low or High Amounts of Dietary Protein and Resistance Training on Community-dwelling Older Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04023513 naunknown statusnot on this map

Effects of Low or High Amounts of Dietary Protein and Resistance Training on Community-dwelling Older Adults: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ViennaRan2018 to 2021Enrolled137ConditionsAgingArmsHigh protein intake, Control, no intervention, Low protein intake, Strength training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Extracorporeal photopheresis induces the release of anti-inflammatory fatty acids and oxylipins and suppresses pro-inflammatory sphingosine-1-phosphate.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
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  10. Memory effects of prior subculture may impact the quality of multiomic perturbation profiles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bernhard FranzkeResearch Platform Active Ageing, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Andrea BileckDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Sandra UnterbergerResearch Platform Active Ageing, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Rudolf AschauerResearch Platform Active Ageing, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Patrick A ZöhrerResearch Platform Active Ageing, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Agnes DraxlerDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Eva-Maria StrasserKarl Landsteiner Institute for Remobilization and Functional Health/Institute for Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kaiser Franz Joseph Hospital, Social Medical Center South, Vienna, Austria.
Barbara WessnerResearch Platform Active Ageing, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christopher GernerDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Karl-Heinz WagnerResearch Platform Active Ageing, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
University of Vienna · ATKarl Landsteiner Society · ATMedical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The age-related loss of muscle mass significantly contributes to the development of chronic diseases, loss of mobility and dependency on others, yet could be improved by an optimized lifestyle. Objective: The goal of this randomized controlled trial was to compare the influence of a habitual diet (CON) with either a diet containing the recommended protein intake (RP) or a high protein intake (HP), both with and without strength training, on the plasma proteome in older adults. Methods: One hundred and thirty-six women and men (65-85 years) were randomly assigned to three intervention groups. CON continued their habitual diet; participants of the HP and RP group consumed either high protein or standard foods. After 6 weeks of dietary intervention, HP and RP groups additionally started a strength training intervention twice per week for 8 weeks. Twenty-four hours dietary recalls were performed every 7-10 days. Body composition was assessed and blood taken. Plasma proteomics were assessed with LC-MS. Results: Participants of the HP group doubled their baseline protein intake from 0.80 ± 0.31 to 1.63 ± 0.36 g/kg BW/d; RP increased protein intake from 0.89 ± 0.28 to 1.06 ± 0.26 g/kg BW/d. The CON group kept the protein intake stable throughout the study. Combined exercise and HP initiated notable changes, resulting in a reduction in bodyfat and increased muscle mass. Proteomics analyses revealed 14 significantly affected proteins by HP diet, regulating innate immune system, lipid transport and blood coagulation, yet the additional strength training did not elicit further changes. Conclusions: Combined HP and resistance exercise in healthy older adults seem to induce favorable changes in the body composition. Changes in the plasma proteome due to the high protein diet point to a beneficial impact for the innate immune system, lipid transport and blood coagulation system, all of which are involved in chronic disease development. Clinical trial registration: The study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04023513).

Indexed as

blood coagulation systemhealthy aginghigh protein foodsinnate immune systemlife style interventionlipid transportplasma proteomicsstrength training

Identifiers

PMID35990326
PMCPMC9389340
OpenAlexW4296692182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.