Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35990170›Full record

ArticleJournal of multimorbidity and comorbidity

Cultivating informatics capacity for multimorbidity: A learning health systems use case.

Tremaine B Williams, Maryam Garza, Riley Lipchitz, Thomas Powell, Ahmad Baghal, Taren Swindle, Kevin Wayne Sexton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multimorbidity and comorbidity. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Racial Disparities in Hospital Utilization Among Patients with Multimorbidity.Journal of health care for the poor and underserved · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tremaine B WilliamsDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4902-3038
Maryam GarzaDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2652-5935
Riley LipchitzDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Thomas PowellDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Ahmad BaghalDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Taren SwindleDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Kevin Wayne SextonDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.

Funding

Expanding Translational Research in ArkansasUL1TR003107 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI JAMES, LAURA P · 2019 to 2023
$21.6M
Institutional Career DevelopmentKL2TR003108 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ARTHUR, JOHN M., BORSHEIM, ELISABET · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR003108NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to characterize patterns of multimorbidity across patients and identify opportunities to strengthen the informatics capacity of learning health systems that are used to characterize multimorbidity across patients. Methods: Electronic health record (EHR) data on 225,710 multimorbidity patients were extracted from the Arkansas Clinical Data Repository as a use case. Hierarchical cluster analysis identified the most frequently occurring combinations of chronic conditions within the learning health system's captured data. Results: Results revealed multimorbidity was highest among patients ages 60 to 74, Caucasians, females, and Medicare payors. The largest numbers of chronic conditions occurred in the smallest numbers of patients (i.e., 70,262 (31%) patients with two conditions, two (<1%) patients with 22 chronic conditions). The results revealed urgent needs to improve EHR systems and processes that collect and manage multimorbidity data (e.g., creating new, multimorbidity-centric data elements in EHR systems, detailed longitudinal tracking of compounding disease diagnoses). Conclusions: Without additional capacity to collect and aggregate large-scale data, multimorbidity patients cannot benefit from the recent advancements in informatics (i.e., clinical data registries, emerging data standards) that are abundantly working to improve the outcomes of patients with single chronic conditions. Additionally, robust socio-technical system studies of clinical workflows are needed to assess the feasibility of integrating the collection of risk factor data elements (i.e., psycho-social, cultural, ethnic, and socioeconomic attributes of populations) into primary care encounters. These approaches to advancing learning health systems for multimorbidity could substantially reduce the constraints of current technologies, data, and data-capturing processes.

Indexed as

electronic health recordinformaticslearning health systemmultimorbiditypatterns

Identifiers

PMID35990170
PMCPMC9389034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.