Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35989585›Full record

Trial reportAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2022

Analgesic effects of alcohol in adults with chronic jaw pain.

Darya Vitus, Michelle K Williams, Mehdi Rizk, John K Neubert, Michael Robinson, Jeff Boissoneault

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Use and co-use of alcohol and cannabis following physical pain in the daily life of community adults engaged in regular substance use.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Alcohol Use Disorder and Chronic Pain: An Overlooked Epidemic.The American journal of psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Alcohol use and the pain system.Advances in drug and alcohol research · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The hidden risks of alcohol use for pain relief.Alcohol, clinical & experimental research · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Darya VitusDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2470-8794
Michelle K WilliamsDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Mehdi RizkDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
John K NeubertCenter for Pain Research and Behavioral Health, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Michael RobinsonDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Jeff BoissoneaultDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
University of Florida Health · US

Funding

Acute Effects of Alcohol Use on Chronic Orofacial PainR21AA026805 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BOISSONEAULT, JEFFREY B · 2019 to 2020
$400k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA026805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough recent literature provides promising support for the analgesic properties of alcohol, potential differences in alcohol analgesia as a function of chronic pain status are not well understood. Thus, this study examined chronic pain status as a potential moderator of alcohol analgesia and distinguished between multiple aspects of pain experience and sensitivity: pain threshold, pain intensity, pain unpleasantness, and perceived relief.

methodsSocial drinkers with (N = 19) and without (N = 29) chronic jaw pain completed two testing sessions in a counterbalanced order: alcohol (target BrAC = 0.08 g/dl) and placebo. In each, pressure algometry was performed at the insertion of the masseter. Alcohol analgesia was assessed by examining the main and interactive effects of beverage condition, pressure level (4, 5, or 6 pound-feet [lbf]), and chronic jaw pain status (chronic pain vs. pain-free control) on quantitative sensory testing measures and pain relief ratings following noxious stimuli.

resultsAnalyses indicated significant increases in pain threshold and pain relief and reductions in pain unpleasantness and pain intensity, under the alcohol condition. Chronic pain participants demonstrated lower pain thresholds and greater pain intensity and pain unpleasantness ratings than controls. There were no interactive effects of alcohol and pain conditions on any pain measure.

conclusionsFindings provide experimental evidence of alcohol's analgesic and pain-relieving effects and suggest that these effects do not significantly differ by chronic pain status. Individuals, who self-medicate pain via alcohol consumption, irrespective of pain status, may be at increased risk to engage in hazardous drinking patterns and thus experience adverse alcohol-related consequences.

Indexed as

Chronic PainAdultAlcohol DrinkingAnalgesicsEthanolHumansPain MeasurementPain ThresholdAnalgesicsEthanolalcoholanalgesiachronic painpain relief

Identifiers

PMID35989585
PMCPMC9427671
OpenAlexW4292575166

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.