Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35989352›Full record

Observational studyRespiratory research2022

Diaphragm ultrasound evaluation during weaning from mechanical ventilation in COVID-19 patients: a pragmatic, cross-section, multicenter study.

Luigi Vetrugno, Daniele Orso, Francesco Corradi, Gianluca Zani, Savino Spadaro, Francesco Meroi, Natascia D'Andrea, Tiziana Bove, Gianmaria Cammarota, Edoardo De Robertis and 11 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Respiratory research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05019313 (Diaphragm Ultrasound Evaluation During Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation in the Positive COVID-19 Patient), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05019313 unknown statusnot on this map

Diaphragm Ultrasound Evaluation During Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation in the Positive COVID-19 Patient

TypeobservationalSponsorAzienda Sanitaria-Universitaria Integrata di UdineRan2020 to 2022Enrolled38ConditionsCOVID-19 Pneumonia, Diaphragm DiseaseArmsEvaluation of diaphragmatic contractility by ultrasound
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Article
  20. Lung ultrasound score and diaphragm ultrasound in weaning from mechanical ventilation: are they different in patients with and without COVID-19?Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Luigi VetrugnoDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy. luigi.vetrugno@unich.it.
Daniele OrsoDepartment of Medicine (DAME), University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Francesco CorradiDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular Pathology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Gianluca ZaniDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Ravenna, Italy.
Savino SpadaroDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Intensive Care Unit, University of Ferrara, Sant'Anna Hospital, Ferrara, Italy.
Francesco MeroiDepartment of Medicine (DAME), University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Natascia D'AndreaDepartment of Medicine (DAME), University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Tiziana BoveDepartment of Medicine (DAME), University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Gianmaria CammarotaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Università degli Studi di Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Edoardo De RobertisDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Università degli Studi di Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Samuele FerrariDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular Pathology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Marcello GuarnieriDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Niguarda Hospital, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162, Milano, Italy.
Margherita AjutiDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Niguarda Hospital, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162, Milano, Italy.
Maurizio FusariDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Ravenna, Italy.
Domenico Luca GriecoIntensive Care Unit, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Cristian DeanaDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, ASUFC University Hospital of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Enrico BoeroDipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche, Università degli Studi di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Federico FranchiDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Sabino ScollettaDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Salvatore Maurizio MaggioreDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
Francesco ForforiDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular Pathology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
University of Pisa · ITUniversity of Udine · ITOspedale Maggiore · ITOspedale "Santa Maria delle Croci" di Ravenna · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · ITUniversity of Perugia · ITUniversity of Siena · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITUniversity of Ferrara · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiaphragmatic dysfunction is a major factor responsible for weaning failure in patients that underwent prolonged invasive mechanical ventilation for acute severe respiratory failure from COVID-19. This study hypothesizes that ultrasound measured diaphragmatic thickening fraction (DTF) could provide corroborating information for weaning COVID-19 patients from mechanical ventilation.

methodsThis was an observational, pragmatic, cross-section, multicenter study in 6 Italian intensive care units. DTF was assessed in COVID-19 patients undergoing weaning from mechanical ventilation from 1st March 2020 to 30th June 2021. Primary aim was to evaluate whether DTF is a predictive factor for weaning failure.

resultsFifty-seven patients were enrolled, 25 patients failed spontaneous breathing trial (44%). Median length of invasive ventilation was 14 days (IQR 7-22). Median DTF within 24 h since the start of weaning was 28% (IQR 22-39%), RASS score (- 2 vs - 2; p = 0.031); Kelly-Matthay score (2 vs 1; p = 0.002); inspiratory oxygen fraction (0.45 vs 0.40; p = 0.033). PaO

conclusionsDTF in COVID-19 patients was not predictive of weaning failure from mechanical ventilation, and larger studies are needed to evaluate it in clinical practice further. Registered: ClinicalTrial.gov (NCT05019313, 24 August 2021).

Indexed as

COVID-19Respiration, ArtificialDiaphragmHumansIntensive Care UnitsVentilator WeaningCOVID-19DiaphragmMechanical ventilationUltrasoundWeaning failure

Identifiers

PMID35989352
PMCPMC9392990
OpenAlexW4292527245

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.