Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35989350›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology2022

A new way forward? Examining the potential of quantitative analysis of IgE datasets.

Felix King, Robert Kaczmarczyk, Alexander Zink, Tilo Biedermann, Knut Brockow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Felix King *School of Medicine, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Technical University of Munich, Biedersteiner Str. 29, 80802, Munich, Germany.
Robert Kaczmarczyk *School of Medicine, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Technical University of Munich, Biedersteiner Str. 29, 80802, Munich, Germany. Robert.Kaczmarczyk@tum.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8570-1601
Alexander ZinkSchool of Medicine, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Technical University of Munich, Biedersteiner Str. 29, 80802, Munich, Germany.
Tilo BiedermannSchool of Medicine, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Technical University of Munich, Biedersteiner Str. 29, 80802, Munich, Germany.
Knut BrockowSchool of Medicine, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Technical University of Munich, Biedersteiner Str. 29, 80802, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAllergies constitute an important public health problem, and epidemiological data is crucial to developing strategies for its prevention and therapy. Few population-based studies are available for data on allergies and sensitization. However, as these studies are expensive and time-consuming, novel approaches are searched for.

objectivesA large monocentric IgE dataset was used to analyse quantitative sensitization data in different age and gender groups and compared the results to available epidemiological data.

methodsA total of 14,370 patients who sought medical care at the Department for Dermatology and Allergology at the Technical University of Munich, Germany was analysed. Total IgE and sensitization measured in specific IgE levels to common food allergens and aeroallergens were compared between females and males, age groups, and the year of testing (2003-2021).

results8283 females (57.6%) and 6087 males (42.4%) were tested. The average number of specific IgE tests per patient was 12.3 ± 11.4. Total IgE increased after birth with age and reached a peak between 4-6 years in males and 10-12 years in females. Males had higher specific IgE for all common aeroallergens (house dust mite, birch, mugwort and timothy grass pollen) and food allergens (milk protein, chicken egg white, peanut, wheat flour, cod) except for cat epithelia. Data closely reflected results of population-based studies in the literature.

conclusionThis study shows that, despite potential patient and test selection bias, the results of the quantitative IgE-dataset analysis closely reflect results of population-based data. Thus, as large cohorts can be examined with a minute amount of effort, this surrogate method appears promising to supplement epidemiology research.

Indexed as

AeroallergensAllergyFood allergensIgE sensitizationImmunoglobulins

Identifiers

PMID35989350
PMCPMC9394034

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.