Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35989273›Full record

Observational studyInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2023

The Efficacy of Acute Myocardial Infarction Intensive Care Unit Management with a Collaborative Intensivists and Cardiologists in Japan: A Retrospective Observational Study.

Kiyoshi Takemoto, Michitaka Nakamura, Tomonori Yamamoto, Hiroyuki Kawata, Kazuaki Atagi

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kiyoshi TakemotoDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center, Japan.
Michitaka NakamuraDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center, Japan.
Tomonori YamamotoDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center, Japan.
Hiroyuki KawataDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center, Japan.
Kazuaki AtagiDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center, Japan.
Nara Medical University · JPNara Prefecture General Medical Center

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective Dedicated intensive care unit (ICU) physician staffing is associated with a reduction in ICU mortality rates in general medical and surgical ICUs. However, limited data are available on the role of intensivists in ICU for cardiac disease, especially in Japan. This study investigated the association of collaborative intensivists and cardiologist care with clinical outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) admitted to the ICU. Methods This study analyzed 106 patients admitted to the ICU at Nara Prefecture General Medical Center in Nara, Japan, from April 2017 to April 2019. Eligible patients were divided into either the high-intensity ICU management group (n=51) or the low-intensity ICU management group (n=55). The primary outcome of in-hospital mortality was compared in the two groups. Results The high-intensity ICU group was found to be associated with a lower mortality rate in a multivariate analysis than the low-intensity group [7.8% vs. 16.4%; odds ratio (OR): 0.07; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.01-0.54; p=0.01]. There were no significant differences in the length of either the ICU stay or hospital stay or the hospital costs between the two groups. A subgroup analysis revealed that the in-hospital mortality rate was lower in the high-intensity ICU group than in the low-intensity ICU group among patients with Killip class IV (16.7% vs. 34.6%; OR, 0.08; 95% CI, 0.01-0.67; p=0.02). Conclusion The presence of dedicated intensivists in high-intensity ICU collaborating with cardiologists might reduce in-hospital mortality in patients with Killip class IV AMI who require critical care.

Indexed as

CardiologistsMyocardial InfarctionCritical CareHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsJapanLength of StayRetrospective Studiesacute myocardial infarctioncardiologistscollaborative managementintensivists

Identifiers

PMID35989273
PMCPMC10125813
OpenAlexW4292684774

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.