Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35988102›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2022

Synergistic anticancer effects of curcumin and crocin on human colorectal cancer cells.

Seyed Samad Hosseini, Robab Zare Reihani, Mohammad Amin Doustvandi, Mohammad Amini, Felor Zargari, Behzad Baradaran, AmirHossein Yari, Maryam Hashemi, Maryam Tohidast, Ahad Mokhtarzadeh

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seyed Samad HosseiniDepartment of Biotechnology, Higher Education Institute of Rab-Rashid, Tabriz, Iran.
Robab Zare ReihaniDepartment of Biotechnology, Higher Education Institute of Rab-Rashid, Tabriz, Iran.
Mohammad Amin DoustvandiImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mohammad AminiImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Felor ZargariDepartment of Medical Science, Marand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marand, Iran.
Behzad BaradaranImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
AmirHossein YariImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Maryam HashemiNanotechnology Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Maryam TohidastDepartment of Biotechnology, Higher Education Institute of Rab-Rashid, Tabriz, Iran.
Ahad MokhtarzadehImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. mokhtarzadehah@tbzmed.ac.ir.
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University of Marand · IRMashhad University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurcumin, a polyphenol compound derived from the Curcuma longa L, and crocin, a hydrophilic carotenoid from Crocus Sativus Linnaeus, are traditionally used in food preparations in many countries and could act as chemopreventive compounds against several diseases, including cancer. In this study, the synergistic effect of curcumin and crocin was investigated for the first time on inducing apoptosis and suppressing colorectal cancer cells (SW-480 cell line). METHODS AND

resultsMTT, Annexin V-FITC/PI, and DAPI staining tests were employed to evaluate cell viability and apoptosis induction, respectively. The combined effect of curcumin and crocin on the expression of genes involved in apoptosis and proliferation was quantified using real-time PCR. The combination therapy effect on cell cycle progression was also evaluated by flow cytometry. Based on the obtained results, curcumin and crocin treatment could cooperatively reduce cell viability and induce apoptosis in SW-480 cells by modulating the expression of Bax, Bcl-2, Caspase-3, Caspase-8, Caspase-9, Jak2, Stat3, and Akt1 genes. Besides, curcumin and crocin were able to synergistically increase the cell cycle arrest at the sub G1 phase, induce autophagy and decrease the clonogenic ability of SW-480 cells.

conclusionsThese results suggested that curcumin and crocin combination could be considered a more effective therapeutic strategy for inhibiting colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsCurcuminApoptosisCarotenoidsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansCarotenoidscrocinCurcuminAKT1AnticancerColorectal cancerCrocinCurcuminJAK/STAT signalingSynergism

Identifiers

PMID35988102
OpenAlexW4292499039

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.