Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35987830›Full record

SynthesisAdministration and policy in mental health2022

Elements in Mental Health Interventions Associated with Effects on Emotion Regulation in Adolescents: A Meta-Analysis.

Siri Saugestad Helland, A V Mellblom, J Kjøbli, T Wentzel-Larsen, K Espenes, T Engell, B Kirkøen

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Administration and policy in mental health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Siri Saugestad HellandRegional Center for Child and Adolescent Mental Health (RBUP), Southern and Eastern Norway, Gullhaugveien 1-3, 0484, Oslo, Norway. siri.helland@r-bup.no.ORCID 0000-0003-3511-4182
A V MellblomRegional Center for Child and Adolescent Mental Health (RBUP), Southern and Eastern Norway, Gullhaugveien 1-3, 0484, Oslo, Norway.
J KjøbliRegional Center for Child and Adolescent Mental Health (RBUP), Southern and Eastern Norway, Gullhaugveien 1-3, 0484, Oslo, Norway.
T Wentzel-LarsenRegional Center for Child and Adolescent Mental Health (RBUP), Southern and Eastern Norway, Gullhaugveien 1-3, 0484, Oslo, Norway.
K EspenesRegional Center for Child and Adolescent Mental Health (RBUP), Southern and Eastern Norway, Gullhaugveien 1-3, 0484, Oslo, Norway.
T EngellRegional Center for Child and Adolescent Mental Health (RBUP), Southern and Eastern Norway, Gullhaugveien 1-3, 0484, Oslo, Norway.
B KirkøenRegional Center for Child and Adolescent Mental Health (RBUP), Southern and Eastern Norway, Gullhaugveien 1-3, 0484, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdolescence is a sensitive period for developing mental health problems. Interventions targeting emotion regulation have shown promising transdiagnostic effects for this group, but optimization efforts are called for. In the current study, we used an element-based approach to identify potentially active ingredients in interventions measuring emotion regulation, to guide further optimization.

methodsWe coded practice elements in 30 studies based on a systematic review of mental health interventions measuring emotion regulation in adolescents (N = 2,389 participants, mean age 13-17 years). Using a three-level modeling approach, we then investigated the difference in effect on emotion regulation between studies of interventions with and without these practice elements.

resultsWe identified 75 practice elements and 15 element categories used in the included interventions. Results showed significantly stronger effects on emotion regulation when interventions included the practice elements Setting goals for treatment (difference in d = 0.40, 95% CI [0.09, 0.70], p = .012) and Psychoeducation about acceptance (difference in d = 0.58, 95% CI [0.09, 1.07], p = .021). Furthermore, a total of 11 elements and four overall categories were identified as potentially active ingredients, based on an effect size difference of > 0.20 between interventions with and without the elements.

conclusionThe results can direct experimental research into the selection of practices that are most likely key to mechanisms of change in interventions addressing emotion regulation for adolescents. The challenge of measuring emotion regulation is discussed.

Indexed as

Emotional RegulationMental HealthAdolescentHumansAdolescentsEmotion regulationIntervention elementsMental health

Identifiers

PMID35987830
PMCPMC9392499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.