Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35987651›Full record

ArticleChild and adolescent psychiatry and mental health2022

The experience of bullying among adolescents receiving mental health care: an interpretative phenomenological analysis.

Marjorie Roques, Solène Spiers, Mayssa' El Husseini, Didier Drieu, Dimitra Laimou, Nathalie de Kernier, Anne-Valérie Mazoyer, Fabian Guénolé

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Marjorie RoquesUniversité de Bourgogne, PSY-DREPI (EA-7458), Dijon, France.
Solène SpiersPôle de Psychiatrie de l'enfant et de L'adolescent, Centre Hospitalier Le Vinatier, Bron, France.
Mayssa' El HusseiniUniversité de Picardie Jules Verne, CHSSC (EA-4289), Amiens, France.
Didier DrieuUniversité de Rouen Normandie, CRFDP (EA-7475), Rouen, France.
Dimitra LaimouUniversité de Picardie Jules Verne, CHSSC (EA-4289), Amiens, France.
Nathalie de KernierUniversité Paris-Nanterre, CLIPSYD (EA-4430), Nanterre, France.
Anne-Valérie MazoyerUniversité Toulouse Jean Jaurès, LCPI (EA-4591), Toulouse, France.
Fabian GuénoléService de Psychiatrie de l'enfant et de L'adolescent, CHU de Caen, Université Caen Normandie, 14 Avenue Clemenceau, 14033, Caen cedex 9, France. guenole-f@chu-caen.fr.
Université de Picardie Jules Verne · FRCentre de Recherche sur les Fonctionnements et Dysfonctionnements Psychologiques · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Caen Normandie · FRSorbonne Université · FRUniversité de Bourgogne · FRUniversité Paris Nanterre · FRUniversité Toulouse - Jean Jaurès · FR

Funding

Fondation de France 2018-00090960
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBullying, the most prevalent form of abuse among adolescents, is associated with emotional and behavioural problems as well as psychiatric morbidity. Moreover, it has been shown that adolescents with previous mental health problems are at increased risk of being bullied and that the psychopathological repercussions of bullying are greatest among them. However, little is known about the experience of bullying in adolescents receiving treatment from mental health services. The aim of this study was to explore the subjective experience of bullying in adolescents receiving mental health care.

methodsThe study was developed in the context of a French multicentre research program and employed an exploratory phenomenological approach. A purposeful sampling strategy was used to select adolescents who had experienced bullying (according to the Olweus criteria) and who were able to relate their experiences clearly. In-depth, semistructured interviews with participants were conducted; written transcriptions of these interviews were analysed using thematic analysis.

resultsTwenty-one adolescents (age range: 12-17 years; 13 girls) participated in the study. The analysis indicated a three-axis structure: (1) negative emotions and violent feelings, describing adolescents' fear, sadness, aggression against themselves, and generalized mistrust; (2) isolation and loneliness, underlining the need to take refuge within oneself and the experiences of rejection, helplessness, and secret-keeping; and (3) self and identity repercussions, including experiences of shame and lowered self-esteem, identity questions, and a vision of bullying as a life experience.

conclusionsThe results of this study may have practical implications for clinicians: (1) a situation of bullying should be sought when an adolescent is seen for unexplained externalized behavioural misconduct; (2) low levels of emotional expression in a bullied adolescent may warn about associated self-harm; (3) a bullied adolescent's tendency to hide this situation from his or her parents may reflect underlying family-related vulnerability; and (4) the phenomenological analysis showed potential particularities in the assumptive world of these adolescents and suggested that relationality may play a crucial role in their experiences. These results suggest incentives to design specific individual and group therapeutic interventions for bullied adolescents with significant levels of social withdrawal, including family support. Additional research is necessary to improve our understanding of the psychopathological and intersubjective aspects of bullying in adolescents.

Indexed as

AdolescentBullyingHarassmentMental health servicesQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID35987651
PMCPMC9392925
OpenAlexW4292440753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.