Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35987620›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2022

Co-designed, culturally tailored cervical screening education with migrant and refugee women in Australia: a feasibility study.

Rosalie Power, Jane M Ussher, Alex Hawkey, Olivia Missiakos, Janette Perz, Olayide Ogunsiji, Nikolina Zonjic, Cannas Kwok, Kate McBride, Melissa Monteiro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Community Co-Design of a Quick Guide to Inform Digital Health Promotion Strategies for Asymptomatic Women at Risk of Chronic Disease.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  5. Co-Designing a Culturally Tailored Nutrition Resource With African Migrant Women and Healthcare Professionals in Australia.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
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  8. Co-Designed Culturally Tailored Cancer Screening Promotion Program With Chinese-Australian: Using a Community Partnership Approach.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. The sexual and reproductive health knowledge of women in Australia: A scoping review.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rosalie PowerTranslational Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.
Jane M UssherTranslational Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia. j.ussher@westernsydney.edu.au.
Alex HawkeyTranslational Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.
Olivia MissiakosTranslational Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.
Janette PerzTranslational Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.
Olayide OgunsijiTranslational Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.
Nikolina ZonjicFamily Planning NSW, Ashfield, NSW, Australia.
Cannas KwokTranslational Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.
Kate McBrideTranslational Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.
Melissa MonteiroCommunity Migrant Resource Centre, Parramatta, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParticipation of culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) women from migrant and refugee backgrounds in cervical screening is crucial to eliminate cervical cancer as a public health problem within the next 20 years. However, CALD women report low participation in cervical screening. Barriers to participation can be addressed with culturally tailored, community-based programs. There is a need for research to explore the process, feasibility, acceptability and barriers to cultural tailoring in the delivery and evaluation of cervical screening health education.

methodsCALD community health workers took part in a 2 day training program then co-designed, culturally tailored and co-facilitated cervical screening health promotion forums within their communities. Forums were delivered to a total of seven groups, involving 12 sessions and 71 CALD women. The forums were evaluated for feasibility, acceptability, implementation and effectiveness using a survey, interviews and observations. Data were collected from CALD women, facilitators and researchers.

resultsThe co-design and co-delivery of cervical screening health promotion forums was time and resource intensive however allowed for deeper cultural tailoring resulting in engagement with 'hard to reach' CALD women, improved health literacy and intention to screen. Flexibility in the intervention implementation was crucial to ensure forums were responsive to community interests and needs. Online delivery of the forums in response to the COVID-19 pandemic was acceptable to most groups.

conclusionsCo-designed, culturally tailored cervical screening health promotion forums are feasible and acceptable to CALD women, in both face-to-face and online formats. Adjustments to the intervention protocol were recommended to improve future implementation.

Indexed as

COVID-19RefugeesTransients and MigrantsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAustraliaCultural DiversityEarly Detection of CancerFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLanguagePandemicsCervical screeningCultural tailoringHealth promotionMigrant and refugee womenQualitative

Identifiers

PMID35987620
PMCPMC9391656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.