Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35986532›Full record

ArticleReviews on recent clinical trials2022

Drug Sensitivity Testing for Cancer Therapy, Key Areas.

Da-Yong Lu, Ting-Ren Lu, Nagendra Sastry Yarla, Bin Xu

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In one paragraph

Article in Reviews on recent clinical trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Da-Yong LuSchool of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, PRC, China.
Ting-Ren LuCollege of Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, PRC, China.
Nagendra Sastry YarlaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of New York, NY 10012, United States.
Bin XuShanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China.
Shanghai University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNNew York University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsCancer is a high-mortality disease (9.6 million deaths in 2018 worldwide). Given various anticancer drugs, drug selection plays a key role in patient survival in clinical trials.

methodsDrug Sensitivity Testing (DST), one of the leading drug selective systems, was widely practiced for therapeutic promotion in the clinic. Notably, DSTs assist in drug selection that benefits drug responses against cancer from 20-22% to 30-35% over the past two decades. The relationship between drug resistance in vitro and drug treatment benefits was associated with different tumor origins and subtypes. Medical theory and underlying DST mechanisms remain poorly understood until now. The study of the clinical scenario, sustainability and financial support for mechanism and technical promotions is indispensable.

resultsDespite the great technical advance, therapeutic prediction and drug selection by DST needs to be miniature, versatility and cost-effective in the clinic. Multi-parameters and automation of DST should be a future trend. Advanced biomedical knowledge and clinical approaches to translating oncologic profiles into drug selection were the main focuses of DST developments. With a great technical stride, the clinical architecture of the DST platform was entering higher levels (drug response testing at any stage of cancer patients and miniaturization of tumor samples). DISCUSSION: The cancer biology and pharmacology for drug selection mutually benefit the clinic. New proposals to reveal more therapeutic information and drug response prediction at genetic, molecular and omics levels should be estimated overall.

conclusionBy upholding this goal of non-invasive, versatility and automation, DST could save the life of several thousand annually worldwide. In this article, new insights into DST novelty and development are highlighted.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsNeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDrug ResistanceHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAntineoplastic Agentsanti-cancer drugcancer pathologyclinical pharmacologydiagnostic platformdrug selectionDrug sensitivity testingmicrofluidics

Identifiers

PMID35986532
OpenAlexW4292542320

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.